File avoid-manual-memory-management-in-go-lang.c.patch of Package gdb.32332

From 4e0e7ff14ba271576232160bf337639662a2ea23 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2023 17:36:29 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] Avoid manual memory management in go-lang.c

I noticed a couple of spots in go-lang.c that could be improved by
using unique_ptr.

Reviewed-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
---
 gdb/dwarf2/read.c |   2 +-
 gdb/go-exp.c      | 287 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 gdb/go-exp.y      |   8 +-
 gdb/go-lang.c     |  40 +++----
 gdb/go-lang.h     |  11 +-
 5 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 175 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/read.c b/gdb/dwarf2/read.c
index 8aa7f8c31e5..61f4bd75013 100644
--- a/gdb/dwarf2/read.c
+++ b/gdb/dwarf2/read.c
@@ -7890,7 +7890,7 @@ fixup_go_packaging (struct dwarf2_cu *cu)
 	      && sym->aclass () == LOC_BLOCK)
 	    {
 	      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> this_package_name
-		(go_symbol_package_name (sym));
+		= go_symbol_package_name (sym);
 
 	      if (this_package_name == NULL)
 		continue;
diff --git a/gdb/go-exp.y b/gdb/go-exp.y
index cbaa79ee18c..542a06d06d6 100644
--- a/gdb/go-exp.y
+++ b/gdb/go-exp.y
@@ -1393,16 +1393,16 @@ classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block)
      current package.  */
 
   {
-    char *current_package_name = go_block_package_name (block);
+    gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> current_package_name
+      = go_block_package_name (block);
 
     if (current_package_name != NULL)
       {
 	struct stoken sval =
-	  build_packaged_name (current_package_name,
-			       strlen (current_package_name),
+	  build_packaged_name (current_package_name.get (),
+			       strlen (current_package_name.get ()),
 			       copy.c_str (), copy.size ());
 
-	xfree (current_package_name);
 	sym = lookup_symbol (sval.ptr, block, VAR_DOMAIN,
 			     &is_a_field_of_this);
 	if (sym.symbol)
diff --git a/gdb/go-lang.c b/gdb/go-lang.c
index 7549f14dc63..f9176ace71d 100644
--- a/gdb/go-lang.c
+++ b/gdb/go-lang.c
@@ -163,11 +163,8 @@ unpack_package_and_object (char *buf,
 
    Space for the resulting strings is malloc'd in one buffer.
    PACKAGEP,OBJECTP,METHOD_TYPE* will (typically) point into this buffer.
-   [There are a few exceptions, but the caller is still responsible for
-   freeing the resulting pointer.]
    A pointer to this buffer is returned, or NULL if symbol isn't a
    mangled Go symbol.
-   The caller is responsible for freeing the result.
 
    *METHOD_TYPE_IS_POINTERP is set to a boolean indicating if
    the method type is a pointer.
@@ -180,7 +177,7 @@ unpack_package_and_object (char *buf,
    If we ever need to unpack the method type, this routine should work
    for that too.  */
 
-static char *
+static gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
 unpack_mangled_go_symbol (const char *mangled_name,
 			  const char **packagep,
 			  const char **objectp,
@@ -209,9 +206,10 @@ unpack_mangled_go_symbol (const char *mangled_name,
   /* main.init is mangled specially.  */
   if (strcmp (mangled_name, "__go_init_main") == 0)
     {
-      char *package = xstrdup ("main");
+      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> package
+	= make_unique_xstrdup ("main");
 
-      *packagep = package;
+      *packagep = package.get ();
       *objectp = "init";
       return package;
     }
@@ -219,9 +217,10 @@ unpack_mangled_go_symbol (const char *mangled_name,
   /* main.main is mangled specially (missing prefix).  */
   if (strcmp (mangled_name, "main.main") == 0)
     {
-      char *package = xstrdup ("main");
+      gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> package
+	= make_unique_xstrdup ("main");
 
-      *packagep = package;
+      *packagep = package.get ();
       *objectp = "main";
       return package;
     }
@@ -261,7 +260,8 @@ unpack_mangled_go_symbol (const char *mangled_name,
 
   /* At this point we've decided we have a mangled Go symbol.  */
 
-  buf = xstrdup (mangled_name);
+  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> result = make_unique_xstrdup (mangled_name);
+  buf = result.get ();
 
   /* Search backwards looking for "N<digit(s)>".  */
   p = buf + len;
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ unpack_mangled_go_symbol (const char *mangled_name,
     }
 
   unpack_package_and_object (buf, packagep, objectp);
-  return buf;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Implements the la_demangle language_defn routine for language Go.
@@ -381,10 +381,9 @@ go_language::demangle_symbol (const char *mangled_name, int options) const
   return make_unique_xstrdup ((const char *) obstack_finish (&tempbuf));
 }
 
-/* Given a Go symbol, return its package or NULL if unknown.
-   Space for the result is malloc'd, caller must free.  */
+/* See go-lang.h.  */
 
-char *
+gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
 go_symbol_package_name (const struct symbol *sym)
 {
   const char *mangled_name = sym->linkage_name ();
@@ -393,8 +392,7 @@ go_symbol_package_name (const struct symbol *sym)
   const char *method_type_package_name;
   const char *method_type_object_name;
   int method_type_is_pointer;
-  char *name_buf;
-  char *result;
+  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> name_buf;
 
   gdb_assert (sym->language () == language_go);
   name_buf = unpack_mangled_go_symbol (mangled_name,
@@ -405,15 +403,12 @@ go_symbol_package_name (const struct symbol *sym)
   /* Some Go symbols don't have mangled form we interpret (yet).  */
   if (name_buf == NULL)
     return NULL;
-  result = xstrdup (package_name);
-  xfree (name_buf);
-  return result;
+  return make_unique_xstrdup (package_name);
 }
 
-/* Return the package that BLOCK is in, or NULL if there isn't one.
-   Space for the result is malloc'd, caller must free.  */
+/* See go-lang.h.  */
 
-char *
+gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
 go_block_package_name (const struct block *block)
 {
   while (block != NULL)
@@ -422,7 +417,8 @@ go_block_package_name (const struct block *block)
 
       if (function != NULL)
 	{
-	  char *package_name = go_symbol_package_name (function);
+	  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> package_name
+	    = go_symbol_package_name (function);
 
 	  if (package_name != NULL)
 	    return package_name;
diff --git a/gdb/go-lang.h b/gdb/go-lang.h
index f0929cc3ac5..8edfe6ed53a 100644
--- a/gdb/go-lang.h
+++ b/gdb/go-lang.h
@@ -62,9 +62,14 @@ extern const char *go_main_name (void);
 
 extern enum go_type go_classify_struct_type (struct type *type);
 
-extern char *go_symbol_package_name (const struct symbol *sym);
-
-extern char *go_block_package_name (const struct block *block);
+/* Given a Go symbol, return its package or nullptr if unknown.  */
+extern gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> go_symbol_package_name
+     (const struct symbol *sym);
+
+/* Return the package that BLOCK is in, or nullptr if there isn't
+   one.  */
+extern gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> go_block_package_name
+     (const struct block *block);
 
 extern const struct builtin_go_type *builtin_go_type (struct gdbarch *);
 
-- 
2.35.3

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