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home:michael-chang:devel:grub:appendedsig-2.11:v2
grub2
Add-suport-for-signing-grub-with-an.patch
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File Add-suport-for-signing-grub-with-an.patch of Package grub2
From: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 11:26:23 +1000 Subject: [PATCH] Add suport for signing grub with an appended signature Add infrastructure to allow firmware to verify the integrity of grub by use of a Linux-kernel-module-style appended signature. We initially target powerpc-ieee1275, but the code should be extensible to other platforms. Usually these signatures are appended to a file without modifying the ELF file itself. (This is what the 'sign-file' tool does, for example.) The verifier loads the signed file from the file system and looks at the end of the file for the appended signature. However, on powerpc-ieee1275 platforms, the bootloader is often stored directly in the PReP partition as raw bytes without a file-system. This makes determining the location of an appended signature more difficult. To address this, we add a new ELF note. The name field of shall be the string "Appended-Signature", zero-padded to 4 byte alignment. The type field shall be 0x41536967 (the ASCII values for the string "ASig"). It must be the final section in the ELF binary. The description shall contain the appended signature structure as defined by the Linux kernel. The description will also be padded to be a multiple of 4 bytes. The padding shall be added before the appended signature structure (not at the end) so that the final bytes of a signed ELF file are the appended signature magic. A subsequent patch documents how to create a grub core.img validly signed under this scheme. Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com> --- You can experiment with this code with a patched version of SLOF that verifies these signatures. You can find one at: https://github.com/daxtens/SLOF I will be proposing this for inclusion in a future Power Architecture Platform Reference (PAPR). --- include/grub/util/install.h | 8 ++++++-- include/grub/util/mkimage.h | 4 ++-- util/grub-install-common.c | 15 +++++++++++--- util/grub-mkimage.c | 11 +++++++++++ util/grub-mkimagexx.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- util/mkimage.c | 13 +++++++------ 6 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/grub/util/install.h b/include/grub/util/install.h index 9e83e1339..0b2e8a06d 100644 --- a/include/grub/util/install.h +++ b/include/grub/util/install.h @@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ N_("SBAT metadata"), 0 }, \ { "disable-shim-lock", GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_DISABLE_SHIM_LOCK, 0, 0, \ N_("disable shim_lock verifier"), 0 }, \ + { "appended-signature-size", GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_SIZE,\ + "SIZE", 0, N_("Add a note segment reserving SIZE bytes for an appended signature"), \ + 1}, \ { "verbose", 'v', 0, 0, \ N_("print verbose messages."), 1 } @@ -129,7 +132,8 @@ enum grub_install_options { GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_INSTALL_CORE_COMPRESS, GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_DTB, GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_SBAT, - GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_DISABLE_SHIM_LOCK + GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_DISABLE_SHIM_LOCK, + GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_SIZE }; extern char *grub_install_source_directory; @@ -189,7 +193,7 @@ grub_install_generate_image (const char *dir, const char *prefix, size_t npubkeys, char *config_path, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, - int note, + int note, size_t appsig_size, grub_compression_t comp, const char *dtb_file, const char *sbat_path, const int disable_shim_lock); diff --git a/include/grub/util/mkimage.h b/include/grub/util/mkimage.h index 3819a6744..6f1da89b9 100644 --- a/include/grub/util/mkimage.h +++ b/include/grub/util/mkimage.h @@ -51,12 +51,12 @@ grub_mkimage_load_image64 (const char *kernel_path, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target); void grub_mkimage_generate_elf32 (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, - int note, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, + int note, size_t appsig_size, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, Elf32_Addr target_addr, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout); void grub_mkimage_generate_elf64 (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, - int note, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, + int note, size_t appsig_size, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, Elf64_Addr target_addr, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout); diff --git a/util/grub-install-common.c b/util/grub-install-common.c index c6c561292..954df20eb 100644 --- a/util/grub-install-common.c +++ b/util/grub-install-common.c @@ -461,10 +461,12 @@ static size_t npubkeys; static char *sbat; static int disable_shim_lock; static grub_compression_t compression; +static size_t appsig_size; int grub_install_parse (int key, char *arg) { + const char *end; switch (key) { case 'C': @@ -562,6 +564,12 @@ grub_install_parse (int key, char *arg) grub_util_error (_("Unrecognized compression `%s'"), arg); case GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_GRUB_MKIMAGE: return 1; + case GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_SIZE: + grub_errno = 0; + appsig_size = grub_strtol(arg, &end, 10); + if (grub_errno) + return 0; + return 1; default: return 0; } @@ -661,10 +669,11 @@ grub_install_make_image_wrap_file (const char *dir, const char *prefix, " --output '%s' " " --dtb '%s' " "--sbat '%s' " - "--format '%s' --compression '%s' %s %s %s\n", + "--format '%s' --compression '%s' " + "--appended-signature-size %zu %s %s %s\n", dir, prefix, outname, dtb ? : "", sbat ? : "", mkimage_target, - compnames[compression], note ? "--note" : "", + compnames[compression], appsig_size, note ? "--note" : "", disable_shim_lock ? "--disable-shim-lock" : "", s); free (s); @@ -675,7 +684,7 @@ grub_install_make_image_wrap_file (const char *dir, const char *prefix, grub_install_generate_image (dir, prefix, fp, outname, modules.entries, memdisk_path, pubkeys, npubkeys, config_path, tgt, - note, compression, dtb, sbat, + note, appsig_size, compression, dtb, sbat, disable_shim_lock); while (dc--) grub_install_pop_module (); diff --git a/util/grub-mkimage.c b/util/grub-mkimage.c index c0d559937..d01eaeb84 100644 --- a/util/grub-mkimage.c +++ b/util/grub-mkimage.c @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static struct argp_option options[] = { {"sbat", 's', N_("FILE"), 0, N_("SBAT metadata"), 0}, {"disable-shim-lock", GRUB_INSTALL_OPTIONS_DISABLE_SHIM_LOCK, 0, 0, N_("disable shim_lock verifier"), 0}, {"verbose", 'v', 0, 0, N_("print verbose messages."), 0}, + {"appended-signature-size", 'S', N_("SIZE"), 0, N_("Add a note segment reserving SIZE bytes for an appended signature"), 0}, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; @@ -128,6 +129,7 @@ struct arguments char *sbat; int note; int disable_shim_lock; + size_t appsig_size; const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target; grub_compression_t comp; }; @@ -138,6 +140,7 @@ argp_parser (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) /* Get the input argument from argp_parse, which we know is a pointer to our arguments structure. */ struct arguments *arguments = state->input; + const char* end; switch (key) { @@ -170,6 +173,13 @@ argp_parser (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) arguments->note = 1; break; + case 'S': + grub_errno = 0; + arguments->appsig_size = grub_strtol(arg, &end, 10); + if (grub_errno) + return 0; + break; + case 'm': if (arguments->memdisk) free (arguments->memdisk); @@ -324,6 +334,7 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[]) arguments.memdisk, arguments.pubkeys, arguments.npubkeys, arguments.config, arguments.image_target, arguments.note, + arguments.appsig_size, arguments.comp, arguments.dtb, arguments.sbat, arguments.disable_shim_lock); diff --git a/util/grub-mkimagexx.c b/util/grub-mkimagexx.c index d78fa3e53..393119486 100644 --- a/util/grub-mkimagexx.c +++ b/util/grub-mkimagexx.c @@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ struct grub_ieee1275_note struct grub_ieee1275_note_desc descriptor; }; +#define GRUB_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_NOTE_NAME "Appended-Signature" +#define GRUB_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_NOTE_TYPE 0x41536967 /* "ASig" */ + +struct grub_appended_signature_note +{ + Elf32_Nhdr header; + char name[ALIGN_UP(sizeof (GRUB_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_NOTE_NAME), 4)]; +}; + #define GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME "Xen" struct fixup_block_list @@ -207,7 +216,7 @@ grub_arm_reloc_jump24 (grub_uint32_t *target, Elf32_Addr sym_addr) void SUFFIX (grub_mkimage_generate_elf) (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, - int note, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, + int note, size_t appsig_size, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, Elf_Addr target_addr, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout) { @@ -221,6 +230,12 @@ SUFFIX (grub_mkimage_generate_elf) (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc int shnum = 4; int string_size = sizeof (".text") + sizeof ("mods") + 1; + if (appsig_size) + { + phnum++; + footer_size += ALIGN_UP(sizeof (struct grub_appended_signature_note) + appsig_size, 4); + } + if (image_target->id != IMAGE_LOONGSON_ELF) phnum += 2; @@ -484,6 +499,28 @@ SUFFIX (grub_mkimage_generate_elf) (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + program_size); } + if (appsig_size) { + int note_size = ALIGN_UP(sizeof (struct grub_appended_signature_note) + appsig_size, 4); + struct grub_appended_signature_note *note_ptr = (struct grub_appended_signature_note *) + (elf_img + program_size + header_size + (note ? sizeof (struct grub_ieee1275_note) : 0)); + + note_ptr->header.n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_NOTE_NAME)); + /* needs to sit at the end, so we round this up and sign some zero padding */ + note_ptr->header.n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (ALIGN_UP(appsig_size, 4)); + note_ptr->header.n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (GRUB_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_NOTE_TYPE); + strcpy (note_ptr->name, GRUB_APPENDED_SIGNATURE_NOTE_NAME); + + phdr++; + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_NOTE); + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + phdr->p_vaddr = 0; + phdr->p_paddr = 0; + phdr->p_filesz = grub_host_to_target32 (note_size); + phdr->p_memsz = 0; + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + program_size + (note ? sizeof (struct grub_ieee1275_note) : 0)); + } + { char *str_start = (elf_img + sizeof (*ehdr) + phnum * sizeof (*phdr) + shnum * sizeof (*shdr)); diff --git a/util/mkimage.c b/util/mkimage.c index a26cf76f7..d2cb33883 100644 --- a/util/mkimage.c +++ b/util/mkimage.c @@ -869,8 +869,9 @@ grub_install_generate_image (const char *dir, const char *prefix, char *memdisk_path, char **pubkey_paths, size_t npubkeys, char *config_path, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, - int note, grub_compression_t comp, const char *dtb_path, - const char *sbat_path, int disable_shim_lock) + int note, size_t appsig_size, grub_compression_t comp, + const char *dtb_path, const char *sbat_path, + int disable_shim_lock) { char *kernel_img, *core_img; size_t total_module_size, core_size; @@ -1773,11 +1774,11 @@ grub_install_generate_image (const char *dir, const char *prefix, else target_addr = image_target->link_addr; if (image_target->voidp_sizeof == 4) - grub_mkimage_generate_elf32 (image_target, note, &core_img, &core_size, - target_addr, &layout); + grub_mkimage_generate_elf32 (image_target, note, appsig_size, &core_img, + &core_size, target_addr, &layout); else - grub_mkimage_generate_elf64 (image_target, note, &core_img, &core_size, - target_addr, &layout); + grub_mkimage_generate_elf64 (image_target, note, appsig_size, &core_img, + &core_size, target_addr, &layout); } break; }
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