File 0001-core-introduce-new-Delegate-yes-no-property-controll.patch of Package systemd

Based on a931ad47a8623163a29d898224d8a8c1177ffdaf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2014 17:57:23 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] core: introduce new Delegate=yes/no property controlling
 creation of cgroup subhierarchies

For priviliged units this resource control property ensures that the
processes have all controllers systemd manages enabled.

For unpriviliged services (those with User= set) this ensures that
access rights to the service cgroup is granted to the user in question,
to create further subgroups. Note that this only applies to the
name=systemd hierarchy though, as access to other controllers is not
safe for unpriviliged processes.

Delegate=yes should be set for container scopes where a systemd instance
inside the container shall manage the hierarchies below its own cgroup
and have access to all controllers.

Delegate=yes should also be set for user@.service, so that systemd
--user can run, controlling its own cgroup tree.

This commit changes machined, systemd-nspawn@.service and user@.service
to set this boolean, in order to ensure that container management will
just work, and the user systemd instance can run fine.
---
 man/systemd.resource-control.xml      |   14 +++++++++++
 src/core/cgroup.c                     |   22 +++++++++++++++--
 src/core/cgroup.h                     |    2 +
 src/core/dbus-cgroup.c                |   42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/core/execute.c                    |   21 ++++++++++++++++-
 src/core/execute.h                    |    2 +
 src/core/load-fragment-gperf.gperf.m4 |    3 +-
 src/core/mount.c                      |    1 
 src/core/service.c                    |    1 
 src/core/socket.c                     |    1 
 src/core/swap.c                       |    1 
 src/machine/machined-dbus.c           |    4 +++
 src/shared/cgroup-util.h              |    3 +-
 units/systemd-nspawn@.service.in      |    1 
 units/user@.service.in                |    1 
 15 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- man/systemd.resource-control.xml
+++ man/systemd.resource-control.xml	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ along with systemd; If not, see <http://
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>Delegate=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Turns on delegation of further resource control
+          partitioning to processes of the unit. For unpriviliged
+          services (i.e. those using the <varname>User=</varname>
+          setting) this allows processes to create a subhierarchy
+          beneath its control group path. For priviliged services and
+          scopes this ensures the processes will have all control
+          group controllers enabled.</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
     </variablelist>
   </refsect1>
 
--- src/core/cgroup.c
+++ src/core/cgroup.c	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -94,14 +94,16 @@ void cgroup_context_dump(CGroupContext *
                 "%sCPUShares=%lu\n"
                 "%sBlockIOWeight=%lu\n"
                 "%sMemoryLimit=%" PRIu64 "\n"
-                "%sDevicePolicy=%s\n",
+                "%sDevicePolicy=%s\n"
+                "%sDelegate=%s\n",
                 prefix, yes_no(c->cpu_accounting),
                 prefix, yes_no(c->blockio_accounting),
                 prefix, yes_no(c->memory_accounting),
                 prefix, c->cpu_shares,
                 prefix, c->blockio_weight,
                 prefix, c->memory_limit,
-                prefix, cgroup_device_policy_to_string(c->device_policy));
+                prefix, cgroup_device_policy_to_string(c->device_policy),
+                prefix, yes_no(c->delegate));
 
         LIST_FOREACH(device_allow, a, c->device_allow)
                 fprintf(f,
@@ -420,7 +422,8 @@ CGroupControllerMask cgroup_context_get_
             c->memory_limit != (uint64_t) -1)
                 mask |= CGROUP_MEMORY;
 
-        if (c->device_allow || c->device_policy != CGROUP_AUTO)
+        if (c->device_allow ||
+            c->device_policy != CGROUP_AUTO)
                 mask |= CGROUP_DEVICE;
 
         return mask;
@@ -433,6 +436,19 @@ CGroupControllerMask unit_get_cgroup_mas
         if (!c)
                 return 0;
 
+        /* If delegation is turned on, then turn on all cgroups,
+         * unless the process we fork into it is known to drop
+         * privileges anyway, and shouldn't get access to the
+         * controllers anyway. */
+
+        if (c->delegate) {
+                ExecContext *e;
+
+                e = unit_get_exec_context(u);
+                if (!e || exec_context_maintains_privileges(e))
+                        return _CGROUP_CONTROLLER_MASK_ALL;
+        }
+
         return cgroup_context_get_mask(c);
 }
 
--- src/core/cgroup.h
+++ src/core/cgroup.h	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ struct CGroupContext {
 
         CGroupDevicePolicy device_policy;
         LIST_HEAD(CGroupDeviceAllow, device_allow);
+
+        bool delegate;
 };
 
 #include "unit.h"
--- src/core/dbus-cgroup.c
+++ src/core/dbus-cgroup.c	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ static int property_get_device_allow(
 
 const sd_bus_vtable bus_cgroup_vtable[] = {
         SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Delegate", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(CGroupContext, delegate), 0),
         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("CPUAccounting", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(CGroupContext, cpu_accounting), 0),
         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("CPUShares", "t", bus_property_get_ulong, offsetof(CGroupContext, cpu_shares), 0),
         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("BlockIOAccounting", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(CGroupContext, blockio_accounting), 0),
@@ -149,6 +150,39 @@ const sd_bus_vtable bus_cgroup_vtable[]
         SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
 };
 
+static int bus_cgroup_set_transient_property(
+                Unit *u,
+                CGroupContext *c,
+                const char *name,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                UnitSetPropertiesMode mode,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+        assert(c);
+        assert(name);
+        assert(message);
+
+        if (streq(name, "Delegate")) {
+                int b;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (mode != UNIT_CHECK) {
+                        c->delegate = b;
+                        unit_write_drop_in_private(u, mode, name, b ? "Delegate=yes" : "Delegate=no");
+                }
+
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
 int bus_cgroup_set_property(
                 Unit *u,
                 CGroupContext *c,
@@ -524,6 +558,14 @@ int bus_cgroup_set_property(
                 }
 
                 return 1;
+
+        }
+
+        if (u->transient && u->load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
+                r = bus_cgroup_set_transient_property(u, c, name, message, mode, error);
+                if (r != 0)
+                        return r;
+
         }
 
         return 0;
--- src/core/execute.c
+++ src/core/execute.c	2015-09-03 13:52:05.565519307 +0000
@@ -1167,6 +1167,7 @@ int exec_spawn(ExecCommand *command,
                bool selinux_context_net,
                CGroupControllerMask cgroup_supported,
                const char *cgroup_path,
+               bool cgroup_delegate,
                const char *unit_id,
                usec_t watchdog_usec,
                int idle_pipe[4],
@@ -1448,7 +1449,10 @@ int exec_spawn(ExecCommand *command,
                 }
 
 #ifdef HAVE_PAM
-                if (cgroup_path && context->user && context->pam_name) {
+                /* If delegation is enabled we'll pass ownership of the cgroup
+                 * (but only in systemd's own controller hierarchy!) to the
+                 * user of the new process. */
+                if (cgroup_path && context->user && cgroup_delegate) {
                         err = cg_set_task_access(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup_path, 0644, uid, gid);
                         if (err < 0) {
                                 r = EXIT_CGROUP;
@@ -2273,6 +2277,21 @@ void exec_context_dump(ExecContext *c, F
                         prefix, c->apparmor_profile_ignore ? "-" : "", c->apparmor_profile);
 }
 
+bool exec_context_maintains_privileges(ExecContext *c) {
+        assert(c);
+
+        /* Returns true if the process forked off would run run under
+         * an unchanged UID or as root. */
+
+        if (!c->user)
+                return true;
+
+        if (streq(c->user, "root") || streq(c->user, "0"))
+                return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
 void exec_status_start(ExecStatus *s, pid_t pid) {
         assert(s);
 
--- src/core/execute.h
+++ src/core/execute.h	2015-09-03 14:07:06.605520883 +0000
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ int exec_spawn(ExecCommand *command,
                bool selinux_context_net,
                CGroupControllerMask cgroup_mask,
                const char *cgroup_path,
+               bool cgroup_delegate,
                const char *unit_id,
                usec_t watchdog_usec,
                int pipe_fd[2],
@@ -224,6 +225,7 @@ void exec_context_dump(ExecContext *c, F
 int exec_context_load_environment(const ExecContext *c, char ***l);
 
 bool exec_context_may_touch_console(ExecContext *c);
+bool exec_context_maintains_privileges(ExecContext *c);
 
 void exec_status_start(ExecStatus *s, pid_t pid);
 void exec_status_exit(ExecStatus *s, ExecContext *context, pid_t pid, int code, int status);
--- src/core/load-fragment-gperf.gperf.m4
+++ src/core/load-fragment-gperf.gperf.m4	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ $1.BlockIOAccounting,            config_
 $1.BlockIOWeight,                config_parse_blockio_weight,        0,                             offsetof($1, cgroup_context)
 $1.BlockIODeviceWeight,          config_parse_blockio_device_weight, 0,                             offsetof($1, cgroup_context)
 $1.BlockIOReadBandwidth,         config_parse_blockio_bandwidth,     0,                             offsetof($1, cgroup_context)
-$1.BlockIOWriteBandwidth,        config_parse_blockio_bandwidth,     0,                             offsetof($1, cgroup_context)'
+$1.BlockIOWriteBandwidth,        config_parse_blockio_bandwidth,     0,                             offsetof($1, cgroup_context)
+$1.Delegate,                     config_parse_bool,                  0,                             offsetof($1, cgroup_context.delegate)'
 )m4_dnl
 Unit.Description,                config_parse_unit_string_printf,    0,                             offsetof(Unit, description)
 Unit.Documentation,              config_parse_documentation,         0,                             offsetof(Unit, documentation)
--- src/core/mount.c
+++ src/core/mount.c	2015-09-03 13:54:24.641520584 +0000
@@ -816,6 +816,7 @@ static int mount_spawn(Mount *m, ExecCom
                        false,
                        UNIT(m)->manager->cgroup_supported,
                        UNIT(m)->cgroup_path,
+                       m->cgroup_context.delegate,
                        UNIT(m)->id,
                        0,
                        NULL,
--- src/core/service.c
+++ src/core/service.c	2015-09-03 13:59:14.850018797 +0000
@@ -1867,6 +1867,7 @@ static int service_spawn(
                        s->socket_fd_selinux_context_net,
                        UNIT(s)->manager->cgroup_supported,
                        path,
+                       s->cgroup_context.delegate,
                        UNIT(s)->id,
                        s->watchdog_usec,
                        s->type == SERVICE_IDLE ? UNIT(s)->manager->idle_pipe : NULL,
--- src/core/socket.c
+++ src/core/socket.c	2015-09-03 13:59:07.806018550 +0000
@@ -1257,6 +1257,7 @@ static int socket_spawn(Socket *s, ExecC
                        s->selinux_context_from_net,
                        UNIT(s)->manager->cgroup_supported,
                        UNIT(s)->cgroup_path,
+                       s->cgroup_context.delegate,
                        UNIT(s)->id,
                        0,
                        NULL,
--- src/core/swap.c
+++ src/core/swap.c	2015-09-03 13:59:02.081519346 +0000
@@ -648,6 +648,7 @@ static int swap_spawn(Swap *s, ExecComma
                        false,
                        UNIT(s)->manager->cgroup_supported,
                        UNIT(s)->cgroup_path,
+                       s->cgroup_context.delegate,
                        UNIT(s)->id,
                        0,
                        NULL,
--- src/machine/machined-dbus.c
+++ src/machine/machined-dbus.c	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -571,6 +571,10 @@ int manager_start_scope(
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Delegate", "b", 1);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
         if (more_properties) {
                 r = sd_bus_message_copy(m, more_properties, true);
                 if (r < 0)
--- src/shared/cgroup-util.h
+++ src/shared/cgroup-util.h	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ typedef enum CGroupControllerMask {
         CGROUP_CPUACCT = 2,
         CGROUP_BLKIO = 4,
         CGROUP_MEMORY = 8,
-        CGROUP_DEVICE = 16
+        CGROUP_DEVICE = 16,
+        _CGROUP_CONTROLLER_MASK_ALL = 31
 } CGroupControllerMask;
 
 /*
--- units/systemd-nspawn@.service.in
+++ units/systemd-nspawn@.service.in	2015-09-03 14:00:02.818019437 +0000
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Documentation=man:systemd-nspawn(1)
 ExecStart=@bindir@/systemd-nspawn --quiet --keep-unit --boot --link-journal=guest --directory=/var/lib/container/%i
 KillMode=mixed
 Type=notify
+Delegate=yes
 
 [Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target
--- units/user@.service.in
+++ units/user@.service.in	2015-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ Type=notify
 ExecStart=-@rootlibexecdir@/systemd --user
 Slice=user-%i.slice
 KillMode=mixed
+Delegate=yes
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