File 0015-LU-15544-ldiskfs-SUSE-15-SP4-kernel-5.14.21-SUSE.patch of Package lustre_2_15

From 9e837fc5b7a4d6dd26f149de6ee77c625f6740b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@hpe.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2022 06:03:21 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 15/30] LU-15544 ldiskfs: SUSE 15 SP4 kernel 5.14.21 SUSE

Updated patch series for SUSE 15 SP4 kernel 5.14.21 based on 5.10

Linux commit v5.14-rc2-19-g188c299e2a26
   ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers
Results in ext4_journal_get_write_access() having 4 arguments.
This change provides a compat wrapper for older kernels.

Linux commit v5.12-rc4-7-g471fbbea7ff7
  ext4: handle casefolding with encryption
This change impacts directory entry hash calculation and impacts
EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN and EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN macros which now requires
the inode parent dir's inode. Similarly ext4fs_dirhash() also
takes the inode parent dir's inode.
This changes provides a compat wrapper for ext4fs_dirhash
to support older kernels.

Patches dropped due to upstream ext4 landings:
  linux-5.9/ext4-simple-blockalloc.patch
  base/ext4-projid-xattrs.patch
  linux-5.8/ext4-enc-flag.patch

Test-Parameters: trivial
HPE-bug-id: LUS-10744
Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@hpe.com>
Change-Id: Ic50227eaa231e2f1e98f4a7c9e5838e3303cbdf6
Reviewed-on: https://review.whamcloud.com/c/fs/lustre-release/+/46504
Tested-by: jenkins <devops@whamcloud.com>
Tested-by: Maloo <maloo@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <green@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian Yu <yujian@whamcloud.com>
---
 config/lustre-build-ldiskfs.m4                                                                      |   43 
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/export-ext4fs-dirhash-helper.patch                        |   47 
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-corrupted-inode-block-bitmaps-handling-patches.patch |  274 ++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-export-mb-stream-allocator-variables.patch           |  106 +
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-ialloc-uid-gid-and-pass-owner-down.patch             |  100 +
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-kill-dx-root.patch                                   |  260 ++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-mballoc-extra-checks.patch                           |  313 +++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-prealloc.patch                                       |  400 ++++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-print-inum-in-htree-warning.patch                    |   23 
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-projid-xattrs.patch                                  |  167 +
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-xattr-disable-credits-check.patch                    |   24 
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-data-in-dirent.patch                                  |  884 +++++++++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-hash-indexed-dir-dotdot-update.patch                  |   98 +
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-misc.patch                                            |  226 ++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-pdirop.patch                                          |  931 ++++++++++
 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/series/ldiskfs-5.14.21-sles15sp4.series                                      |   30 
 lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_compat.c                                                                     |    3 
 lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_handler.c                                                                    |   28 
 lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_iam.c                                                                        |   27 
 lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_iam_lvar.c                                                                   |   57 
 lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_internal.h                                                                   |   11 
 lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_io.c                                                                         |    4 
 22 files changed, 4008 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/export-ext4fs-dirhash-helper.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-corrupted-inode-block-bitmaps-handling-patches.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-export-mb-stream-allocator-variables.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-ialloc-uid-gid-and-pass-owner-down.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-kill-dx-root.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-mballoc-extra-checks.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-prealloc.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-print-inum-in-htree-warning.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-projid-xattrs.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-xattr-disable-credits-check.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-data-in-dirent.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-hash-indexed-dir-dotdot-update.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-misc.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-pdirop.patch
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/series/ldiskfs-5.14.21-sles15sp4.series

--- a/config/lustre-build-ldiskfs.m4
+++ b/config/lustre-build-ldiskfs.m4
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ AS_IF([test x$RHEL_KERNEL = xyes], [
 			;; # (
 		15sp3 ) LDISKFS_SERIES="5.3.18-sles15sp3.series"
 			;;
+		15sp4 ) LDISKFS_SERIES="5.14.21-sles15sp4.series"
+			;;
 		esac
 	    ])
 ], [test x$UBUNTU_KERNEL = xyes], [
@@ -423,7 +425,7 @@ ext4fs_dirhash, [
 	int f = ext4fs_dirhash(NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
 	(void)f;
 ],[
-	AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LDISKFSFS_GETHASH_INODE_ARG, 1,
+	AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LDISKFSFS_DIRHASH_WITH_DIR, 1,
 		[ldiskfsfs_dirhash takes an inode argument])
 ])
 EXTRA_KCFLAGS="$tmp_flags"
@@ -491,6 +493,44 @@ EXTRA_KCFLAGS="$tmp_flags"
 ]) # LB_JBD2_JOURNAL_GET_MAX_TXN_BUFS
 
 #
+# LB_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4A
+#
+# Linux v5.14-rc2-19-g188c299e2a26
+#    ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers
+#
+AC_DEFUN([LB_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4A], [
+tmp_flags="$EXTRA_KCFLAGS"
+EXTRA_KCFLAGS="-Werror"
+LB_CHECK_COMPILE([if jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs is available],
+ext4_journal_get_write_access, [
+	#include <linux/fs.h>
+	#include "$EXT4_SRC_DIR/ext4.h"
+	#include "$EXT4_SRC_DIR/ext4_jbd2.h"
+
+	int __ext4_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, unsigned int line,
+				    handle_t *handle,
+				    struct super_block *sb,
+				    struct buffer_head *bh,
+				    enum ext4_journal_trigger_type trigger_type)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+],[
+	handle_t *handle = NULL;
+	struct super_block *sb = NULL;
+	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+	enum ext4_journal_trigger_type trigger_type = EXT4_JTR_NONE;
+	int err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, trigger_type);
+
+	(void)err;
+],[
+	AC_DEFINE(HAVE_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4ARGS, 1,
+		[ext4_journal_get_write_access() has 4 arguments])
+])
+EXTRA_KCFLAGS="$tmp_flags"
+]) # LB_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4A
+
+#
 # LB_CONFIG_LDISKFS
 #
 AC_DEFUN([LB_CONFIG_LDISKFS], [
@@ -545,6 +585,7 @@ AS_IF([test x$enable_ldiskfs != xno],[
 	LB_JBD2_H_TOTAL_CREDITS
 	LB_EXT4_INC_DEC_COUNT_2ARGS
 	LB_JBD2_JOURNAL_GET_MAX_TXN_BUFS
+	LB_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4A
 	AC_DEFINE(CONFIG_LDISKFS_FS_POSIX_ACL, 1, [posix acls for ldiskfs])
 	AC_DEFINE(CONFIG_LDISKFS_FS_SECURITY, 1, [fs security for ldiskfs])
 	AC_DEFINE(CONFIG_LDISKFS_FS_XATTR, 1, [extened attributes for ldiskfs])
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/export-ext4fs-dirhash-helper.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] linux-5.14/export-ext4fs-dirhash-helper
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h | 3 +++
+ fs/ext4/hash.c | 5 +++--
+ 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 083c109..09d8720 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -2996,6 +2996,9 @@ extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
+ extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
+ 			  struct dx_hash_info *hinfo);
+ 
++extern int __ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
++			    struct dx_hash_info *hinfo);
++
+ /* ialloc.c */
+ extern int ext4_mark_inode_used(struct super_block *sb, int ino);
+ extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(struct user_namespace *, handle_t *,
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/hash.c b/fs/ext4/hash.c
+index f34f417..a41bd48 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/hash.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/hash.c
+@@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ static void str2hashbuf_unsigned(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
+  * represented, and whether or not the returned hash is 32 bits or 64
+  * bits.  32 bit hashes will return 0 for the minor hash.
+  */
+-static int __ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
+-			    struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
++int __ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
++		     struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
+ {
+ 	__u32	hash;
+ 	__u32	minor_hash = 0;
+@@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ static int __ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
+ 	hinfo->minor_hash = minor_hash;
+ 	return 0;
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4fs_dirhash);
+ 
+ int ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
+ 		   struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-corrupted-inode-block-bitmaps-handling-patches.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] ext4-corrupted-inode-block-bitmaps-handling-patches
+
+Since we could skip corrupt block groups, this patch
+use ext4_warning() intead of ext4_error() to make FS not
+remount RO in default
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/balloc.c  | 10 +++----
+ fs/ext4/ialloc.c  |  6 ++---
+ fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
+ 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+index 9dc6e74..ca05c72 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static int ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+ 						    desc, bh) ||
+ 		     ext4_simulate_fail(sb, EXT4_SIM_BBITMAP_CRC))) {
+ 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
+-		ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: bad block bitmap checksum", block_group);
++		ext4_warning(sb, "bg %u: bad block bitmap checksum", block_group);
+ 		ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group,
+ 					EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT);
+ 		return -EFSBADCRC;
+@@ -395,8 +395,8 @@ static int ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+ 	blk = ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
+ 	if (unlikely(blk != 0)) {
+ 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
+-		ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: block %llu: invalid block bitmap",
+-			   block_group, blk);
++		ext4_warning(sb, "bg %u: block %llu: invalid block bitmap",
++			     block_group, blk);
+ 		ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group,
+ 					EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT);
+ 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+@@ -479,8 +479,8 @@ ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group,
+ 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
+ 		unlock_buffer(bh);
+ 		if (err) {
+-			ext4_error(sb, "Failed to init block bitmap for group "
+-				   "%u: %d", block_group, err);
++			ext4_warning(sb, "Failed to init block bitmap for group "
++				     "%u: %d", block_group, err);
+ 			goto out;
+ 		}
+ 		goto verify;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+index 4840190..f73d3f8 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+@@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ static int ext4_validate_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+ 					   EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8) ||
+ 	    ext4_simulate_fail(sb, EXT4_SIM_IBITMAP_CRC)) {
+ 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
+-		ext4_error(sb, "Corrupt inode bitmap - block_group = %u, "
+-			   "inode_bitmap = %llu", block_group, blk);
++		ext4_warning(sb, "Corrupt inode bitmap - block_group = %u, "
++			     "inode_bitmap = %llu", block_group, blk);
+ 		ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group,
+ 					EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT);
+ 		return -EFSBADCRC;
+@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ out:
+ 		if (!fatal)
+ 			fatal = err;
+ 	} else {
+-		ext4_error(sb, "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
++		ext4_warning(sb, "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
+ 		ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group,
+ 					EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT);
+ 	}
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+index de49616..90dfe9c 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+@@ -1134,10 +1134,14 @@ int ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb,
+ 	grp->bb_fragments = fragments;
+ 
+ 	if (free != grp->bb_free) {
+-		ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, group, 0, 0,
+-				      "block bitmap and bg descriptor "
+-				      "inconsistent: %u vs %u free clusters",
+-				      free, grp->bb_free);
++		struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
++		gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
++		ext4_warning(sb, "group %lu: block bitmap and bg descriptor "
++			     "inconsistent: %u vs %u free clusters "
++			     "%u in gd, %lu pa's",
++			     (long unsigned int)group, free, grp->bb_free,
++			     ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
++			     grp->bb_prealloc_nr);
+ 		/*
+ 		 * If we intend to continue, we consider group descriptor
+ 		 * corrupt and update bb_free using bitmap value
+@@ -1481,7 +1485,7 @@ ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
+ 	int block;
+ 	int pnum;
+ 	int poff;
+-	struct page *page;
++	struct page *page = NULL;
+ 	int ret;
+ 	struct ext4_group_info *grp;
+ 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+@@ -1507,7 +1511,7 @@ ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
+ 		 */
+ 		ret = ext4_mb_init_group(sb, group, gfp);
+ 		if (ret)
+-			return ret;
++			goto err;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+@@ -1607,6 +1611,7 @@ err:
+ 		put_page(e4b->bd_buddy_page);
+ 	e4b->bd_buddy = NULL;
+ 	e4b->bd_bitmap = NULL;
++	ext4_warning(sb, "Error loading buddy information for %u", group);
+ 	return ret;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -4526,9 +4531,11 @@ int ext4_mb_check_ondisk_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (free != free_in_gdp) {
+-		ext4_error(sb, "on-disk bitmap for group %d"
++		ext4_warning(sb, "on-disk bitmap for group %d"
+ 			"corrupted: %u blocks free in bitmap, %u - in gd\n",
+ 			group, free, free_in_gdp);
++		ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, group,
++					EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT);
+ 		return -EIO;
+ 	}
+ 	return 0;
+@@ -4894,16 +4901,8 @@ ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
+ 	/* "free < pa->pa_free" means we maybe double alloc the same blocks,
+ 	 * otherwise maybe leave some free blocks unavailable, no need to BUG.*/
+ 	if ((free > pa->pa_free && !pa->pa_error) || (free < pa->pa_free)) {
+-		ext4_error(sb, "pa free mismatch: [pa %p] "
+-				"[phy %lu] [logic %lu] [len %u] [free %u] "
+-				"[error %u] [inode %d] [freed %u]", pa,
+-				(unsigned long)pa->pa_pstart,
+-				(unsigned long)pa->pa_lstart,
+-				pa->pa_len, (unsigned)pa->pa_free,
+-				(unsigned)pa->pa_error, pa->pa_inode->i_ino,
+-				free);
+ 		ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, group, 0, 0, "free %u, pa_free %u",
+-					free, pa->pa_free);
++				      free, pa->pa_free);
+ 		/*
+ 		 * pa is already deleted so we use the value obtained
+ 		 * from the bitmap and continue.
+@@ -4963,16 +4962,11 @@ ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations(struct super_block *sb,
+ 	bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
+ 	if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) {
+ 		err = PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh);
+-		ext4_error_err(sb, -err,
+-			       "Error %d reading block bitmap for %u",
+-			       err, group);
+ 		goto out_dbg;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b);
+ 	if (err) {
+-		ext4_warning(sb, "Error %d loading buddy information for %u",
+-			     err, group);
+ 		put_bh(bitmap_bh);
+ 		goto out_dbg;
+ 	}
+@@ -5129,17 +5123,12 @@ repeat:
+ 
+ 		err = ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp(sb, group, &e4b,
+ 					     GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
+-		if (err) {
+-			ext4_error_err(sb, -err, "Error %d loading buddy information for %u",
+-				       err, group);
++		if (err)
+ 			return;
+-		}
+ 
+ 		bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
+ 		if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) {
+ 			err = PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh);
+-			ext4_error_err(sb, -err, "Error %d reading block bitmap for %u",
+-				       err, group);
+ 			ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b);
+ 			continue;
+ 		}
+@@ -5434,11 +5423,8 @@ ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations(struct super_block *sb,
+ 		group = ext4_get_group_number(sb, pa->pa_pstart);
+ 		err = ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp(sb, group, &e4b,
+ 					     GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
+-		if (err) {
+-			ext4_error_err(sb, -err, "Error %d loading buddy information for %u",
+-				       err, group);
++		if (err)
+ 			continue;
+-		}
+ 		ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
+ 		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
+ 		ext4_get_group_info(sb, group)->bb_prealloc_nr--;
+@@ -5773,7 +5759,7 @@ errout:
+ 			 * been updated or not when fail case. So can
+ 			 * not revert pa_free back, just mark pa_error*/
+ 			pa->pa_error++;
+-			ext4_error(sb,
++			ext4_warning(sb,
+ 				"Updating bitmap error: [err %d] "
+ 				"[pa %p] [phy %lu] [logic %lu] "
+ 				"[len %u] [free %u] [error %u] "
+@@ -5784,6 +5770,7 @@ errout:
+ 				(unsigned)pa->pa_free,
+ 				(unsigned)pa->pa_error,
+ 				pa->pa_inode ? pa->pa_inode->i_ino : 0);
++			ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, 0, 0);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 	ext4_mb_release_context(ac);
+@@ -6182,7 +6169,7 @@ do_more:
+ 	err = ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp(sb, block_group, &e4b,
+ 				     GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
+ 	if (err)
+-		goto error_return;
++		goto error_brelse;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * We need to make sure we don't reuse the freed block until after the
+@@ -6273,8 +6260,9 @@ do_more:
+ 		goto do_more;
+ 	}
+ error_return:
+-	brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ 	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
++error_brelse:
++	brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ 	return;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -6375,7 +6363,7 @@ int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
+ 
+ 	err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, block_group, &e4b);
+ 	if (err)
+-		goto error_return;
++		goto error_brelse;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * need to update group_info->bb_free and bitmap
+@@ -6414,8 +6402,9 @@ int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
+ 		err = ret;
+ 
+ error_return:
+-	brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ 	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
++error_brelse:
++	brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ 	return err;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -6538,11 +6527,8 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
+ 	trace_ext4_trim_all_free(sb, group, start, max);
+ 
+ 	ret = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b);
+-	if (ret) {
+-		ext4_warning(sb, "Error %d loading buddy information for %u",
+-			     ret, group);
+-		return ret;
+-	}
++	if (ret)
++ 		return ret;
+ 	ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
+ 	if (!EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(e4b.bd_info) ||
+ 	    minblocks < atomic_read(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_last_trim_minblks)) {
+-- 
+2.34.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-export-mb-stream-allocator-variables.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h    |  2 ++
+ fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ fs/ext4/sysfs.c   |  4 ++++
+ 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 1e0cb82..60a780b 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -3053,6 +3053,8 @@ int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void);
+ 
+ /* mballoc.c */
+ extern const struct proc_ops ext4_seq_prealloc_table_fops;
++extern const struct proc_ops ext4_seq_mb_last_group_fops;
++extern int ext4_mb_seq_last_start_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
+ extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
+ extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_ops;
+ extern long ext4_mb_stats;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+index 3a18aff..269cf5a 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+@@ -3169,6 +3169,64 @@ static struct kmem_cache *get_groupinfo_cache(int blocksize_bits)
+ 	return cachep;
+ }
+ 
++#define EXT4_MB_MAX_INPUT_STRING_SIZE 32
++
++static ssize_t ext4_mb_last_group_write(struct file *file,
++					const char __user *buf,
++					size_t cnt, loff_t *pos)
++{
++	char dummy[EXT4_MB_MAX_INPUT_STRING_SIZE + 1];
++	struct super_block *sb = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
++	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
++	unsigned long val;
++	char *end;
++
++	if (cnt > EXT4_MB_MAX_INPUT_STRING_SIZE)
++		return -EINVAL;
++	if (copy_from_user(dummy, buf, cnt))
++		return -EFAULT;
++	dummy[cnt] = '\0';
++	val = simple_strtoul(dummy, &end, 0);
++	if (dummy == end)
++		return -EINVAL;
++	if (val >= ext4_get_groups_count(sb))
++		return -ERANGE;
++	spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
++	sbi->s_mb_last_group = val;
++	sbi->s_mb_last_start = 0;
++	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
++	return cnt;
++}
++
++static int ext4_mb_seq_last_group_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
++{
++	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(m->private);
++
++	seq_printf(m , "%ld\n", sbi->s_mb_last_group);
++	return 0;
++}
++
++static int ext4_mb_seq_last_group_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
++{
++	return single_open(file, ext4_mb_seq_last_group_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
++}
++
++const struct proc_ops ext4_seq_mb_last_group_fops = {
++	.proc_open	= ext4_mb_seq_last_group_open,
++	.proc_read	= seq_read,
++	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
++	.proc_release	= seq_release,
++	.proc_write	= ext4_mb_last_group_write,
++};
++
++int ext4_mb_seq_last_start_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
++{
++	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(m->private);
++
++	seq_printf(m , "%ld\n", sbi->s_mb_last_start);
++	return 0;
++}
++
+ /*
+  * Allocate the top-level s_group_info array for the specified number
+  * of groups
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+index ed7a7e5..c1ef6e3 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+@@ -555,6 +555,10 @@ int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
+ 				&ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops, sb);
+ 		proc_create_data("prealloc_table", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
+ 				&ext4_seq_prealloc_table_fops, sb);
++		proc_create_data("mb_last_group", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
++				&ext4_seq_mb_last_group_fops, sb);
++		proc_create_single_data("mb_last_start", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
++				ext4_mb_seq_last_start_seq_show, sb);
+ 		proc_create_single_data("mb_stats", 0444, sbi->s_proc,
+ 				ext4_seq_mb_stats_show, sb);
+ 		proc_create_seq_data("mb_structs_summary", 0444, sbi->s_proc,
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-ialloc-uid-gid-and-pass-owner-down.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] pass inode timestamps at initial creation
+
+pass inode timestamps at initial creation
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h   |  8 ++++----
+ fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 11 ++++++++++-
+ fs/ext4/namei.c  | 13 +++++++++++--
+ 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index ad9d996..8f87cea 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -3010,15 +3010,15 @@ extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(struct user_namespace *, handle_t *,
+ 				      const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
+ 				      uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags,
+ 				      int handle_type, unsigned int line_no,
+-				      int nblocks);
++				      int nblocks, struct iattr *iattr);
+ 
+ #define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, i_flags)          \
+ 	__ext4_new_inode(&init_user_ns, (handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr),       \
+-			 (goal), (owner), i_flags, 0, 0, 0)
++			 (goal), (owner), i_flags, 0, 0, 0, NULL)
+ #define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(mnt_userns, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
+ 				    type, nblocks)		    \
+ 	__ext4_new_inode((mnt_userns), NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
+-			 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
++			 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks), NULL)
+ 
+ 
+ extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+@@ -3202,7 +3202,7 @@ extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+ extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+ extern struct inode *ext4_create_inode(handle_t *handle,
+ 				       struct inode *dir, int mode,
+-				       uid_t *owner);
++				       struct iattr *iattr);
+ extern int ext4_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir,
+ 			     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
+ 			     struct buffer_head *bh);
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+index f73d3f8..18375ec 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+@@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ 			       umode_t mode, const struct qstr *qstr,
+ 			       __u32 goal, uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags,
+ 			       int handle_type, unsigned int line_no,
+-			       int nblocks)
++			       int nblocks, struct iattr *iattr)
+ {
+ 	struct super_block *sb;
+ 	struct buffer_head *inode_bitmap_bh = NULL;
+@@ -1308,6 +1308,15 @@ got:
+ 	if (err)
+ 		goto fail_drop;
+ 
++	if (iattr) {
++		if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
++			inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
++		if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
++			inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
++		if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
++			inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
++	}
++
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Since the encryption xattr will always be unique, create it first so
+ 	 * that it's less likely to end up in an external xattr block and
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index 6798499..38da4fe 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -3336,11 +3336,20 @@ static int ext4_add_nondir(handle_t *handle,
+  /* Return locked inode, then the caller can modify the inode's states/flags
+   * before others finding it. The caller should unlock the inode by itself. */
+ struct inode *ext4_create_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, int mode,
+-				uid_t *owner)
++				struct iattr *iattr)
+ {
+ 	struct inode *inode;
++	uid_t owner[2] = {0, 0};
+ 
+-	inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, NULL, 0, owner, 0);
++	if (iattr) {
++		if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
++			owner[0] = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, iattr->ia_uid);
++		if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
++			owner[1] = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, iattr->ia_gid);
++	}
++
++	inode = __ext4_new_inode(&init_user_ns, handle, dir, mode, NULL, 0, owner, 0,
++				 0, 0, 0, iattr);
+ 	if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ 		if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode)) {
+ #ifdef CONFIG_LDISKFS_FS_XATTR
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-kill-dx-root.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] linux-5.14/ext4-kill-dx-root.patch
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/namei.c | 119 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
+ 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index e4514c9..92d29fe 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -216,22 +216,13 @@ struct dx_entry
+  * hash version mod 4 should never be 0.  Sincerely, the paranoia department.
+  */
+ 
+-struct dx_root
++struct dx_root_info
+ {
+-	struct fake_dirent dot;
+-	char dot_name[4];
+-	struct fake_dirent dotdot;
+-	char dotdot_name[4];
+-	struct dx_root_info
+-	{
+-		__le32 reserved_zero;
+-		u8 hash_version;
+-		u8 info_length; /* 8 */
+-		u8 indirect_levels;
+-		u8 unused_flags;
+-	}
+-	info;
+-	struct dx_entry	entries[];
++	__le32 reserved_zero;
++	u8 hash_version;
++	u8 info_length; /* 8 */
++	u8 indirect_levels;
++	u8 unused_flags;
+ };
+ 
+ struct dx_node
+@@ -535,6 +526,16 @@ ext4_next_entry(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *p, unsigned long blocksize)
+  * Future: use high four bits of block for coalesce-on-delete flags
+  * Mask them off for now.
+  */
++struct dx_root_info *dx_get_dx_info(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de)
++{
++	/* get dotdot first */
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
++
++	/* dx root info is after dotdot entry */
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
++
++	return (struct dx_root_info *)de;
++}
+ 
+ static inline ext4_lblk_t dx_get_block(struct dx_entry *entry)
+ {
+@@ -780,7 +781,7 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ {
+ 	unsigned count, indirect;
+ 	struct dx_entry *at, *entries, *p, *q, *m;
+-	struct dx_root *root;
++	struct dx_root_info *info;
+ 	struct dx_frame *frame = frame_in;
+ 	struct dx_frame *ret_err = ERR_PTR(ERR_BAD_DX_DIR);
+ 	u32 hash;
+@@ -790,24 +791,24 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 	if (IS_ERR(frame->bh))
+ 		return (struct dx_frame *) frame->bh;
+ 
+-	root = (struct dx_root *) frame->bh->b_data;
+-	if (root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_TEA &&
+-	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 &&
+-	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY &&
+-	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
+-		ext4_warning_inode(dir,
+-			"Unrecognised inode hash code %u for directory %lu",
+-			root->info.hash_version, dir->i_ino);
++	info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frame->bh->b_data);
++	if (info->hash_version != DX_HASH_TEA &&
++	    info->hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 &&
++	    info->hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY &&
++	    info->hash_version != DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
++		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb,
++			"Unrecognised inode hash code %d for directory #%lu",
++			info->hash_version, dir->i_ino);
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+ 	if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir)) {
+-		if (root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
++		if (info->hash_version != DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
+ 			ext4_warning_inode(dir,
+ 				"Hash in dirent, but hash is not SIPHASH");
+ 			goto fail;
+ 		}
+ 	} else {
+-		if (root->info.hash_version == DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
++		if (info->hash_version == DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
+ 			ext4_warning_inode(dir,
+ 				"Hash code is SIPHASH, but hash not in dirent");
+ 			goto fail;
+@@ -815,7 +816,7 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 	}
+ 	if (fname)
+ 		hinfo = &fname->hinfo;
+-	hinfo->hash_version = root->info.hash_version;
++	hinfo->hash_version = info->hash_version;
+ 	if (hinfo->hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
+ 		hinfo->hash_version += EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
+ 	hinfo->seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
+@@ -825,13 +826,13 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, fname_name(fname), fname_len(fname), hinfo);
+ 	hash = hinfo->hash;
+ 
+-	if (root->info.unused_flags & 1) {
++	if (info->unused_flags & 1) {
+ 		ext4_warning_inode(dir, "Unimplemented hash flags: %#06x",
+-				   root->info.unused_flags);
++				   info->unused_flags);
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+ 
+-	indirect = root->info.indirect_levels;
++	indirect = info->indirect_levels;
+ 	if (indirect >= ext4_dir_htree_level(dir->i_sb)) {
+ 		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb,
+ 			     "Directory (ino: %lu) htree depth %#06x exceed"
+@@ -844,14 +845,13 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+ 
+-	entries = (struct dx_entry *)(((char *)&root->info) +
+-				      root->info.info_length);
++	entries = (struct dx_entry *)(((char *)info) + info->info_length);
+ 
+ 	if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_root_limit(dir,
+-						   root->info.info_length)) {
++						   info->info_length)) {
+ 		ext4_warning_inode(dir, "dx entry: limit %u != root limit %u",
+ 				   dx_get_limit(entries),
+-				   dx_root_limit(dir, root->info.info_length));
++				   dx_root_limit(dir, info->info_length));
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+ 
+@@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames)
+ 	if (frames[0].bh == NULL)
+ 		return;
+ 
+-	info = &((struct dx_root *)frames[0].bh->b_data)->info;
++	info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frames[0].bh->b_data);
+ 	/* save local copy, "info" may be freed after brelse() */
+ 	indirect_levels = info->indirect_levels;
+ 	for (i = 0; i <= indirect_levels; i++) {
+@@ -2181,16 +2181,15 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 			    struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
+ {
+ 	struct buffer_head *bh2;
+-	struct dx_root	*root;
+ 	struct dx_frame	frames[EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL], *frame;
+ 	struct dx_entry *entries;
+-	struct ext4_dir_entry_2	*de, *de2;
++	struct ext4_dir_entry_2	*de, *de2, *dot_de, *dotdot_de;
+ 	char		*data2, *top;
+ 	unsigned	len;
+ 	int		retval;
+ 	unsigned	blocksize;
+ 	ext4_lblk_t  block;
+-	struct fake_dirent *fde;
++	struct dx_root_info *dx_info;
+ 	int csum_size = 0;
+ 
+ 	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
+@@ -2206,18 +2205,19 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 		brelse(bh);
+ 		return retval;
+ 	}
+-	root = (struct dx_root *) bh->b_data;
++
++	dot_de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)bh->b_data;
++	dotdot_de = ext4_next_entry(dot_de, blocksize);
+ 
+ 	/* The 0th block becomes the root, move the dirents out */
+-	fde = &root->dotdot;
+-	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)fde +
+-		ext4_rec_len_from_disk(fde->rec_len, blocksize));
+-	if ((char *) de >= (((char *) root) + blocksize)) {
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)dotdot_de +
++		ext4_rec_len_from_disk(dotdot_de->rec_len, blocksize));
++	if ((char *)de >= (((char *)dot_de) + blocksize)) {
+ 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "invalid rec_len for '..'");
+ 		brelse(bh);
+ 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ 	}
+-	len = ((char *) root) + (blocksize - csum_size) - (char *) de;
++	len = ((char *)dot_de) + (blocksize - csum_size) - (char *)de;
+ 
+ 	/* Allocate new block for the 0th block's dirents */
+ 	bh2 = ext4_append(handle, dir, &block);
+@@ -2241,24 +2241,26 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 		ext4_initialize_dirent_tail(bh2, blocksize);
+ 
+ 	/* Initialize the root; the dot dirents already exist */
+-	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (&root->dotdot);
+-	de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(
+-			blocksize - ext4_dir_rec_len(2, NULL), blocksize);
+-	memset (&root->info, 0, sizeof(root->info));
+-	root->info.info_length = sizeof(root->info);
++	dotdot_de->rec_len =
++		ext4_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize - le16_to_cpu(dot_de->rec_len),
++				     blocksize);
++
++	/* initialize hashing info */
++	dx_info = dx_get_dx_info(dot_de);
++	memset(dx_info, 0, sizeof(*dx_info));
++	dx_info->info_length = sizeof(*dx_info);
+ 	if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir))
+-		root->info.hash_version = DX_HASH_SIPHASH;
++		dx_info->hash_version = DX_HASH_SIPHASH;
+ 	else
+-		root->info.hash_version =
++		dx_info->hash_version =
+ 				EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_def_hash_version;
+-
+-	entries = root->entries;
++	entries = (void *)dx_info + sizeof(*dx_info);
+ 	dx_set_block(entries, 1);
+ 	dx_set_count(entries, 1);
+-	dx_set_limit(entries, dx_root_limit(dir, sizeof(root->info)));
++	dx_set_limit(entries, dx_root_limit(dir, sizeof(*dx_info)));
+ 
+ 	/* Initialize as for dx_probe */
+-	fname->hinfo.hash_version = root->info.hash_version;
++	fname->hinfo.hash_version = dx_info->hash_version;
+ 	if (fname->hinfo.hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
+ 		fname->hinfo.hash_version += EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
+ 	fname->hinfo.seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
+@@ -2626,7 +2628,7 @@ again:
+ 			if (restart || err)
+ 				goto journal_error;
+ 		} else {
+-			struct dx_root *dxroot;
++			struct dx_root_info *info;
+ 			memcpy((char *) entries2, (char *) entries,
+ 			       icount * sizeof(struct dx_entry));
+ 			dx_set_limit(entries2, dx_node_limit(dir));
+@@ -2634,8 +2636,9 @@ again:
+ 			/* Set up root */
+ 			dx_set_count(entries, 1);
+ 			dx_set_block(entries + 0, newblock);
+-			dxroot = (struct dx_root *)frames[0].bh->b_data;
+-			dxroot->info.indirect_levels += 1;
++			info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
++					      frames[0].bh->b_data);
++			info->indirect_levels = 1;
+ 			dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ 				       "Creating %d level index...\n",
+ 				       dxroot->info.indirect_levels));
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-mballoc-extra-checks.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] linux-5.14/ext4-mballoc-extra-checks.patch
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h    |   1 +
+ fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
+ fs/ext4/mballoc.h |   2 +-
+ 3 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 89e289c..5707cba 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -3424,6 +3424,7 @@ struct ext4_group_info {
+ 	ext4_grpblk_t	bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
+ 	ext4_group_t	bb_group;	/* Group number */
+ 	struct          list_head bb_prealloc_list;
++	unsigned long   bb_prealloc_nr;
+ #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
+ 	void            *bb_bitmap;
+ #endif
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+index 06c583d..a2b5d56 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static const char * const ext4_groupinfo_slab_names[NR_GRPINFO_CACHES] = {
+ 	"ext4_groupinfo_64k", "ext4_groupinfo_128k"
+ };
+ 
+-static void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
++static int ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
+ 					ext4_group_t group);
+ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
+ 						ext4_group_t group);
+@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ mb_set_largest_free_order(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_info *grp)
+ }
+ 
+ static noinline_for_stack
+-void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb,
++int ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb,
+ 				void *buddy, void *bitmap, ext4_group_t group)
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
+@@ -1145,6 +1145,7 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb,
+ 		grp->bb_free = free;
+ 		ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, group,
+ 					EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT);
++		return -EIO;
+ 	}
+ 	mb_set_largest_free_order(sb, grp);
+ 
+@@ -1154,6 +1155,8 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb,
+ 	atomic_inc(&sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated);
+ 	atomic64_add(period, &sbi->s_mb_generation_time);
+ 	mb_update_avg_fragment_size(sb, grp);
++
++	return 0;
+ }
+ 
+ /* The buddy information is attached the buddy cache inode
+@@ -1256,7 +1259,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore, gfp_t gfp)
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	first_block = page->index * blocks_per_page;
+-	for (i = 0; i < blocks_per_page; i++) {
++	for (i = 0; i < blocks_per_page && err == 0; i++) {
+ 		group = (first_block + i) >> 1;
+ 		if (group >= ngroups)
+ 			break;
+@@ -1300,7 +1303,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore, gfp_t gfp)
+ 			ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
+ 			/* init the buddy */
+ 			memset(data, 0xff, blocksize);
+-			ext4_mb_generate_buddy(sb, data, incore, group);
++			err = ext4_mb_generate_buddy(sb, data, incore, group);
+ 			ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
+ 			incore = NULL;
+ 		} else {
+@@ -1315,7 +1318,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore, gfp_t gfp)
+ 			memcpy(data, bitmap, blocksize);
+ 
+ 			/* mark all preallocated blks used in in-core bitmap */
+-			ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(sb, data, group);
++			err = ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(sb, data, group);
+ 			ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(sb, data, group);
+ 			ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
+ 
+@@ -1325,7 +1328,8 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore, gfp_t gfp)
+ 			incore = data;
+ 		}
+ 	}
+-	SetPageUptodate(page);
++	if (likely(err == 0))
++		SetPageUptodate(page);
+ 
+ out:
+ 	if (bh) {
+@@ -2840,9 +2844,11 @@ static void *ext4_mb_seq_groups_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+ static int ext4_mb_seq_groups_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+ {
+ 	struct super_block *sb = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
++	struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
+ 	ext4_group_t group = (ext4_group_t) ((unsigned long) v);
+ 	int i;
+ 	int err, buddy_loaded = 0;
++	int free = 0;
+ 	struct ext4_buddy e4b;
+ 	struct ext4_group_info *grinfo;
+ 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = min_t(unsigned char,
+@@ -2855,7 +2861,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_groups_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+ 
+ 	group--;
+ 	if (group == 0)
+-		seq_puts(seq, "#group: free  frags first ["
++		seq_puts(seq, "#group: bfree gfree frags first pa    ["
+ 			      " 2^0   2^1   2^2   2^3   2^4   2^5   2^6  "
+ 			      " 2^7   2^8   2^9   2^10  2^11  2^12  2^13  ]\n");
+ 
+@@ -2873,13 +2879,19 @@ static int ext4_mb_seq_groups_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+ 		buddy_loaded = 1;
+ 	}
+ 
++	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
++	if (gdp != NULL)
++		free = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp);
++
+ 	memcpy(&sg, ext4_get_group_info(sb, group), i);
+ 
+ 	if (buddy_loaded)
+ 		ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b);
+ 
+-	seq_printf(seq, "#%-5u: %-5u %-5u %-5u [", group, sg.info.bb_free,
+-			sg.info.bb_fragments, sg.info.bb_first_free);
++	seq_printf(seq, "#%-5lu: %-5u %-5u %-5u %-5u %-5lu [",
++			(long unsigned int)group, sg.info.bb_free, free,
++			sg.info.bb_fragments, sg.info.bb_first_free,
++			sg.info.bb_prealloc_nr);
+ 	for (i = 0; i <= 13; i++)
+ 		seq_printf(seq, " %-5u", i <= blocksize_bits + 1 ?
+ 				sg.info.bb_counters[i] : 0);
+@@ -4476,23 +4488,72 @@ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
+ 	return;
+ }
+ 
++/*
++ * check free blocks in bitmap match free block in group descriptor
++ * do this before taking preallocated blocks into account to be able
++ * to detect on-disk corruptions. The group lock should be hold by the
++ * caller.
++ */
++int ext4_mb_check_ondisk_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
++				struct ext4_group_desc *gdp, int group)
++{
++	unsigned short max = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb);
++	unsigned short i, first, free = 0;
++	unsigned short free_in_gdp = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp);
++
++	if (free_in_gdp == 0 && gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
++		return 0;
++
++	i = mb_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, max, 0);
++
++	while (i < max) {
++		first = i;
++		i = mb_find_next_bit(bitmap, max, i);
++		if (i > max)
++			i = max;
++		free += i - first;
++		if (i < max)
++			i = mb_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, max, i);
++	}
++
++	if (free != free_in_gdp) {
++		ext4_error(sb, "on-disk bitmap for group %d"
++			"corrupted: %u blocks free in bitmap, %u - in gd\n",
++			group, free, free_in_gdp);
++		return -EIO;
++	}
++	return 0;
++}
++
+ /*
+  * the function goes through all preallocation in this group and marks them
+  * used in in-core bitmap. buddy must be generated from this bitmap
+  * Need to be called with ext4 group lock held
+  */
+ static noinline_for_stack
+-void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
++int ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
+ 					ext4_group_t group)
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
+ 	struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa;
++	struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
+ 	struct list_head *cur;
+ 	ext4_group_t groupnr;
+ 	ext4_grpblk_t start;
+ 	int preallocated = 0;
++	int skip = 0, count = 0;
++	int err;
+ 	int len;
+ 
++	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
++	if (gdp == NULL)
++		return -EIO;
++
++	/* before applying preallocations, check bitmap consistency */
++	err = ext4_mb_check_ondisk_bitmap(sb, bitmap, gdp, group);
++	if (err)
++		return err;
++
+ 	/* all form of preallocation discards first load group,
+ 	 * so the only competing code is preallocation use.
+ 	 * we don't need any locking here
+@@ -4508,13 +4569,23 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
+ 					     &groupnr, &start);
+ 		len = pa->pa_len;
+ 		spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
+-		if (unlikely(len == 0))
++		if (unlikely(len == 0)) {
++			skip++;
+ 			continue;
++		}
+ 		BUG_ON(groupnr != group);
+ 		ext4_set_bits(bitmap, start, len);
+ 		preallocated += len;
++		count++;
++	}
++	if (count + skip != grp->bb_prealloc_nr) {
++		ext4_error(sb, "lost preallocations: "
++			   "count %d, bb_prealloc_nr %lu, skip %d\n",
++			   count, grp->bb_prealloc_nr, skip);
++		return -EIO;
+ 	}
+ 	mb_debug(sb, "preallocated %d for group %u\n", preallocated, group);
++	return 0;
+ }
+ 
+ static void ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted(struct super_block *sb,
+@@ -4598,6 +4669,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
+ 	 */
+ 	ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
+ 	list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
++	ext4_get_group_info(sb, grp)->bb_prealloc_nr--;
+ 	ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
+ 
+ 	spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock);
+@@ -4689,6 +4761,7 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
+ 	pa->pa_inode = ac->ac_inode;
+ 
+ 	list_add(&pa->pa_group_list, &grp->bb_prealloc_list);
++	grp->bb_prealloc_nr++;
+ 
+ 	spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock);
+ 	list_add_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list, &ei->i_prealloc_list);
+@@ -4744,6 +4817,7 @@ ext4_mb_new_group_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
+ 	pa->pa_inode = NULL;
+ 
+ 	list_add(&pa->pa_group_list, &grp->bb_prealloc_list);
++	grp->bb_prealloc_nr++;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * We will later add the new pa to the right bucket
+@@ -4914,6 +4988,8 @@ repeat:
+ 
+ 		spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
+ 
++		BUG_ON(grp->bb_prealloc_nr == 0);
++		grp->bb_prealloc_nr--;
+ 		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
+ 		list_add(&pa->u.pa_tmp_list, &list);
+ 	}
+@@ -5050,7 +5126,7 @@ repeat:
+ 		if (err) {
+ 			ext4_error_err(sb, -err, "Error %d loading buddy information for %u",
+ 				       err, group);
+-			continue;
++			return;
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
+@@ -5063,6 +5139,8 @@ repeat:
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
++		BUG_ON(e4b.bd_info->bb_prealloc_nr == 0);
++		e4b.bd_info->bb_prealloc_nr--;
+ 		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
+ 		ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(&e4b, bitmap_bh, pa);
+ 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
+@@ -5357,6 +5435,7 @@ ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations(struct super_block *sb,
+ 		}
+ 		ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
+ 		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
++		ext4_get_group_info(sb, group)->bb_prealloc_nr--;
+ 		ext4_mb_release_group_pa(&e4b, pa);
+ 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
+ 
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
+index 39da92c..b6c4a30 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
+@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
+ /*
+  * for which requests use 2^N search using buddies
+  */
+-#define MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS		2
++#define MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS		8
+ 
+ /*
+  * default group prealloc size 512 blocks
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-prealloc.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] linux-5.14/ext4-prealloc.patch
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h    |   7 +-
+ fs/ext4/inode.c   |   3 +
+ fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 219 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
+ fs/ext4/sysfs.c   |   8 +-
+ 4 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 2f1249b..4aa8ae4 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -1294,6 +1294,8 @@ extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
+ /* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
+ #define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM		1
+ 
++#define EXT4_MAX_PREALLOC_TABLE	64
++
+ /*
+  * Structure of the super block
+  */
+@@ -1557,11 +1559,13 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
+ 	/* tunables */
+ 	unsigned long s_stripe;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_max_linear_groups;
+-	unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
++	unsigned long s_mb_small_req;
++	unsigned long s_mb_large_req;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_stats;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
++	unsigned long *s_mb_prealloc_table;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
+ 	unsigned int s_mb_max_inode_prealloc;
+ 	unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
+@@ -2888,6 +2892,7 @@ int ext4_fc_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t commit_tid);
+ int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void);
+ 
+ /* mballoc.c */
++extern const struct proc_ops ext4_seq_prealloc_table_fops;
+ extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
+ extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_ops;
+ extern long ext4_mb_stats;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
+index bf6a22c..bffdf63 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
+@@ -2730,6 +2730,9 @@ static int ext4_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
+ 						PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
+ 	}
+ 
++	if (wbc->nr_to_write < sbi->s_mb_small_req)
++		wbc->nr_to_write = sbi->s_mb_small_req;
++
+ 	if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
+ 		range_whole = 1;
+ 
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+index 349fabe..06c583d 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+@@ -3050,6 +3050,99 @@ const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_ops = {
+ 	.show   = ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_show,
+ };
+ 
++static int ext4_mb_check_and_update_prealloc(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
++						 char *str, size_t cnt,
++						 int update)
++{
++	unsigned long value;
++	unsigned long prev = 0;
++	char *cur;
++	char *next;
++	char *end;
++	int num = 0;
++
++	cur = str;
++	end = str + cnt;
++	while (cur < end) {
++		while ((cur < end) && (*cur == ' ')) cur++;
++		value = simple_strtol(cur, &next, 0);
++		if (value == 0)
++			break;
++		if (cur == next)
++			return -EINVAL;
++
++		cur = next;
++
++		if (value > (sbi->s_blocks_per_group - 1 - 1 - sbi->s_itb_per_group))
++			return -EINVAL;
++
++		/* they should add values in order */
++		if (value <= prev)
++			return -EINVAL;
++
++		if (update)
++			sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[num] = value;
++
++		prev = value;
++		num++;
++	}
++
++	if (num > EXT4_MAX_PREALLOC_TABLE - 1)
++		return -EOVERFLOW;
++
++	if (update)
++		sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[num] = 0;
++
++	return 0;
++}
++
++static ssize_t ext4_mb_prealloc_table_proc_write(struct file *file,
++					     const char __user *buf,
++					     size_t cnt, loff_t *pos)
++{
++	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(PDE_DATA(file_inode(file)));
++	char str[128];
++	int rc;
++
++	if (cnt >= sizeof(str))
++		return -EINVAL;
++	if (copy_from_user(str, buf, cnt))
++		return -EFAULT;
++
++	rc = ext4_mb_check_and_update_prealloc(sbi, str, cnt, 0);
++	if (rc)
++		return rc;
++
++	rc = ext4_mb_check_and_update_prealloc(sbi, str, cnt, 1);
++	return rc ? rc : cnt;
++}
++
++static int mb_prealloc_table_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
++{
++	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(m->private);
++	int i;
++
++	for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAX_PREALLOC_TABLE &&
++			sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[i] != 0; i++)
++		seq_printf(m, "%ld ", sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[i]);
++	seq_printf(m, "\n");
++
++	return 0;
++}
++
++static int mb_prealloc_table_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
++{
++	return single_open(file, mb_prealloc_table_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
++}
++
++const struct proc_ops ext4_seq_prealloc_table_fops = {
++	.proc_open	= mb_prealloc_table_seq_open,
++	.proc_read	= seq_read,
++	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
++	.proc_release	= single_release,
++	.proc_write	= ext4_mb_prealloc_table_proc_write,
++};
++
+ static struct kmem_cache *get_groupinfo_cache(int blocksize_bits)
+ {
+ 	int cache_index = blocksize_bits - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE;
+@@ -3311,7 +3404,7 @@ static int ext4_groupinfo_create_slab(size_t size)
+ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb)
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+-	unsigned i, j;
++	unsigned i, j, k, l;
+ 	unsigned offset, offset_incr;
+ 	unsigned max;
+ 	int ret;
+@@ -3380,7 +3473,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb)
+ 	sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan = MB_DEFAULT_MAX_TO_SCAN;
+ 	sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan = MB_DEFAULT_MIN_TO_SCAN;
+ 	sbi->s_mb_stats = MB_DEFAULT_STATS;
+-	sbi->s_mb_stream_request = MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD;
+ 	sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs = MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS;
+ 	sbi->s_mb_max_inode_prealloc = MB_DEFAULT_MAX_INODE_PREALLOC;
+ 	/*
+@@ -3405,9 +3497,29 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb)
+ 	 * RAID stripe size so that preallocations don't fragment
+ 	 * the stripes.
+ 	 */
+-	if (sbi->s_stripe > 1) {
+-		sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = roundup(
+-			sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc, sbi->s_stripe);
++
++	/* Allocate table once */
++	sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table = kzalloc(
++		EXT4_MAX_PREALLOC_TABLE * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_NOFS);
++	if (sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table == NULL) {
++		ret = -ENOMEM;
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	if (sbi->s_stripe == 0) {
++		for (k = 0, l = 4; k <= 9; ++k, l *= 2)
++			sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[k] = l;
++
++		sbi->s_mb_small_req = 256;
++		sbi->s_mb_large_req = 1024;
++		sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = 512;
++	} else {
++		for (k = 0, l = sbi->s_stripe; k <= 2; ++k, l *= 2)
++			sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[k] = l;
++
++		sbi->s_mb_small_req = sbi->s_stripe;
++		sbi->s_mb_large_req = sbi->s_stripe * 8;
++		sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = sbi->s_stripe * 4;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	sbi->s_locality_groups = alloc_percpu(struct ext4_locality_group);
+@@ -3441,6 +3553,7 @@ out_free_locality_groups:
+ out:
+ 	kfree(sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders);
+ 	kfree(sbi->s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks);
++	kfree(sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table);
+ 	kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets);
+ 	sbi->s_mb_offsets = NULL;
+ 	kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs);
+@@ -3713,7 +3826,6 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
+ 	int err, len;
+ 
+ 	BUG_ON(ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND);
+-	BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0);
+ 
+ 	sb = ac->ac_sb;
+ 	sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+@@ -3922,13 +4034,14 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
+ 				struct ext4_allocation_request *ar)
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb);
+-	int bsbits, max;
++	int bsbits, i, wind;
+ 	ext4_lblk_t end;
+-	loff_t size, start_off;
++	loff_t size;
+ 	loff_t orig_size __maybe_unused;
+ 	ext4_lblk_t start;
+ 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode);
+ 	struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa;
++	unsigned long value, last_non_zero;
+ 
+ 	/* do normalize only data requests, metadata requests
+ 	   do not need preallocation */
+@@ -3957,51 +4070,46 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
+ 	size = size << bsbits;
+ 	if (size < i_size_read(ac->ac_inode))
+ 		size = i_size_read(ac->ac_inode);
+-	orig_size = size;
++	size = (size + ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> bsbits;
++
++	start = wind = 0;
++	value = last_non_zero = 0;
++
++	/* let's choose preallocation window depending on file size */
++	for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAX_PREALLOC_TABLE; i++) {
++		value = sbi->s_mb_prealloc_table[i];
++		if (value == 0)
++			break;
++		else
++			last_non_zero = value;
+ 
+-	/* max size of free chunks */
+-	max = 2 << bsbits;
+-
+-#define NRL_CHECK_SIZE(req, size, max, chunk_size)	\
+-		(req <= (size) || max <= (chunk_size))
+-
+-	/* first, try to predict filesize */
+-	/* XXX: should this table be tunable? */
+-	start_off = 0;
+-	if (size <= 16 * 1024) {
+-		size = 16 * 1024;
+-	} else if (size <= 32 * 1024) {
+-		size = 32 * 1024;
+-	} else if (size <= 64 * 1024) {
+-		size = 64 * 1024;
+-	} else if (size <= 128 * 1024) {
+-		size = 128 * 1024;
+-	} else if (size <= 256 * 1024) {
+-		size = 256 * 1024;
+-	} else if (size <= 512 * 1024) {
+-		size = 512 * 1024;
+-	} else if (size <= 1024 * 1024) {
+-		size = 1024 * 1024;
+-	} else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(size, 4 * 1024 * 1024, max, 2 * 1024)) {
+-		start_off = ((loff_t)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >>
+-						(21 - bsbits)) << 21;
+-		size = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
+-	} else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(size, 8 * 1024 * 1024, max, 4 * 1024)) {
+-		start_off = ((loff_t)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >>
+-							(22 - bsbits)) << 22;
+-		size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
+-	} else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len,
+-					(8<<20)>>bsbits, max, 8 * 1024)) {
+-		start_off = ((loff_t)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >>
+-							(23 - bsbits)) << 23;
+-		size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
++		if (size <= value) {
++			wind = value;
++			break;
++		}
++	}
++
++	if (wind == 0) {
++		if (last_non_zero != 0) {
++			__u64 tstart, tend;
++			/* file is quite large, we now preallocate with
++		 	* the biggest configured window with regart to
++		 	* logical offset */
++			wind = last_non_zero;
++			tstart = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
++			do_div(tstart, wind);
++			start = tstart * wind;
++			tend = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len - 1;
++			do_div(tend, wind);
++			tend = tend * wind + wind;
++			size = tend - start;
++		}
+ 	} else {
+-		start_off = (loff_t) ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
+-		size	  = (loff_t) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb),
+-					      ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len) << bsbits;
++		size = wind;
+ 	}
+-	size = size >> bsbits;
+-	start = start_off >> bsbits;
++
++
++	orig_size = size;
+ 
+ 	/* don't cover already allocated blocks in selected range */
+ 	if (ar->pleft && start <= ar->lleft) {
+@@ -4083,7 +4191,6 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
+ 			 (unsigned long) ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical);
+ 		BUG();
+ 	}
+-	BUG_ON(size <= 0 || size > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb));
+ 
+ 	/* now prepare goal request */
+ 
+@@ -5101,11 +5208,19 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
+ 
+ 	/* don't use group allocation for large files */
+ 	size = max(size, isize);
+-	if (size > sbi->s_mb_stream_request) {
++	if ((ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len >= sbi->s_mb_small_req) ||
++	    (size >= sbi->s_mb_large_req)) {
+ 		ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC;
+ 		return;
+ 	}
+ 
++	/*
++	 * request is so large that we don't care about
++	 * streaming - it overweights any possible seek
++	 */
++	if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len >= sbi->s_mb_large_req)
++		return;
++
+ 	BUG_ON(ac->ac_lg != NULL);
+ 	/*
+ 	 * locality group prealloc space are per cpu. The reason for having
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+index 2314f74..5fc52fc 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+@@ -212,7 +212,8 @@ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats, s_mb_stats);
+ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan, s_mb_max_to_scan);
+ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan, s_mb_min_to_scan);
+ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs);
+-EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request);
++EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_small_req, s_mb_small_req);
++EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_large_req, s_mb_large_req);
+ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc);
+ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_inode_prealloc, s_mb_max_inode_prealloc);
+ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_linear_groups, s_mb_max_linear_groups);
+@@ -261,7 +262,8 @@ static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
+ 	ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan),
+ 	ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan),
+ 	ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req),
+-	ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req),
++	ATTR_LIST(mb_small_req),
++	ATTR_LIST(mb_large_req),
+ 	ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc),
+ 	ATTR_LIST(mb_max_inode_prealloc),
+ 	ATTR_LIST(mb_max_linear_groups),
+@@ -541,6 +543,8 @@ int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
+ 					ext4_fc_info_show, sb);
+ 		proc_create_seq_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
+ 				&ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops, sb);
++		proc_create_data("prealloc_table", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
++				&ext4_seq_prealloc_table_fops, sb);
+ 		proc_create_single_data("mb_stats", 0444, sbi->s_proc,
+ 				ext4_seq_mb_stats_show, sb);
+ 		proc_create_seq_data("mb_structs_summary", 0444, sbi->s_proc,
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-print-inum-in-htree-warning.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+---
+ fs/ext4/namei.c | 5 +++--
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index 87cefa6..caf84b5 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -794,8 +794,9 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 &&
+ 	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY &&
+ 	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_SIPHASH) {
+-		ext4_warning_inode(dir, "Unrecognised inode hash code %u",
+-				   root->info.hash_version);
++		ext4_warning_inode(dir,
++			"Unrecognised inode hash code %u for directory %lu",
++			root->info.hash_version, dir->i_ino);
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+ 	if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir)) {
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-projid-xattrs.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] P: linux-5.14/ext4-projid-xattrs.patch
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h  |  1 +
+ fs/ext4/ioctl.c |  4 +--
+ fs/ext4/xattr.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index afca42d..9ba2e8b 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -3164,6 +3164,7 @@ extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ 				 ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);
+ 
+ /* ioctl.c */
++extern int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *, __u32);
+ extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+ extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+ int ext4_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+index 6eed617..88cb1fb 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ flags_out:
+ }
+ 
+ #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+-static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
++int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
+ {
+ 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ out_stop:
+ 	return err;
+ }
+ #else
+-static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
++int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
+ {
+ 	if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
+ 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+index aabc92e..442bfbd 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
+ #include "xattr.h"
+ #include "acl.h"
+ 
++#define EXT4_XATTR_PROJID "projid"
++
+ #ifdef EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG
+ # define ea_idebug(inode, fmt, ...)					\
+ 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "inode %s:%lu: " fmt "\n",			\
+@@ -648,11 +650,30 @@ ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ 		return -ERANGE;
+ 
+ 	down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
++	if (name_index == EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED &&
++	    strncmp(name, EXT4_XATTR_PROJID, strlen(name)) == 0 &&
++	    ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb)) {
++		/* 10 chars to hold u32 in decimal, plus ending \0 */
++		char value[11];
++		__u32 projid = (__u32)from_kprojid(&init_user_ns,
++						   EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid);
++		error = snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%u", projid);
++		if (buffer) {
++			if (error > buffer_size) {
++				error = -ERANGE;
++				goto out;
++			}
++			memcpy(buffer, value, error);
++		}
++		goto out;
++	}
++
+ 	error = ext4_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
+ 				     buffer_size);
+ 	if (error == -ENODATA)
+ 		error = ext4_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
+ 					     buffer_size);
++out:
+ 	up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
+ 	return error;
+ }
+@@ -775,7 +796,33 @@ ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+ 	ret = ext4_xattr_block_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
+ 	if (ret < 0)
+ 		goto errout;
++	if (buffer) {
++		buffer += ret;
++		buffer_size -= ret;
++	}
+ 	ret += ret2;
++	if (ext4_has_feature_project(dentry->d_sb)) {
++		size_t prefix_len = strlen(XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX);
++		size_t name_len = strlen(EXT4_XATTR_PROJID);
++		size_t size = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
++
++		if (__kprojid_val(EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid) ==
++							EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
++			goto errout;
++		if (buffer) {
++			if (size > buffer_size) {
++				ret = -ERANGE;
++				goto errout;
++			}
++			strncpy(buffer, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, prefix_len);
++			buffer += prefix_len;
++			strncpy(buffer, EXT4_XATTR_PROJID, name_len);
++			buffer += name_len;
++			*buffer++ = 0;
++			buffer_size -= size;
++		}
++		ret += size;
++	}
+ errout:
+ 	up_read(&EXT4_I(d_inode(dentry))->xattr_sem);
+ 	return ret;
+@@ -2456,6 +2503,43 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ 	int error, retries = 0;
+ 	int credits;
+ 
++	if (name_index == EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED &&
++	    strncmp(name, EXT4_XATTR_PROJID, strlen(name)) == 0 &&
++	    ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb)) {
++		/* 10 chars to hold u32 in decimal, plus ending \0 */
++		char buffer[11];
++		__u32 projid;
++
++		/*
++		 * Project Quota ID state is only allowed to change from within
++		 * the init namespace.
++		 */
++		if (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns)
++			return -EINVAL;
++
++		if (value && value_len) {
++			if (value_len >= sizeof(buffer))
++				return -EINVAL;
++			memcpy(buffer, value, value_len);
++			buffer[value_len] = '\0';
++			error = kstrtouint(buffer, 0, &projid);
++			if (error)
++				return error;
++		} else {
++			projid = EXT4_DEF_PROJID;
++		}
++
++		/*
++		 * Caller is allowed to change the project ID. If it is being
++		 * changed, make sure that the new value is valid.
++		 */
++		if (!projid_valid(make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, projid)))
++			return -EINVAL;
++
++		error = ext4_ioctl_setproject(inode, projid);
++		return error;
++	}
++
+ 	error = dquot_initialize(inode);
+ 	if (error)
+ 		return error;
+-- 
+2.27.0
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/linux-5.14/ext4-xattr-disable-credits-check.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] ext4-xattr-disable-credits-check
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/xattr.c | 4 ----
+ 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+index 850b9cf..f29de20 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+@@ -2387,10 +2387,6 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
+ 						   flags & XATTR_CREATE);
+ 		brelse(bh);
+ 
+-		if (jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) < credits) {
+-			error = -ENOSPC;
+-			goto cleanup;
+-		}
+ 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS));
+ 	}
+ 
+-- 
+2.27.0
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-data-in-dirent.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,884 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] This patch implements feature which allows ext4 fs users 
+ (e.g. Lustre) to store data in ext4 dirent.
+
+Data is stored in ext4 dirent after file-name, this space is accounted
+in de->rec_len. Flag EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID is added to d_type when extra
+data is present.
+
+This uses dentry->d_fsdata to pass fid to ext4. so no
+changes in ext4_add_entry() interface required.
+---
+ fs/ext4/dir.c         |   9 +-
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h        | 106 ++++++++++++++++--
+ fs/ext4/fast_commit.c |   2 +-
+ fs/ext4/inline.c      |   8 +-
+ fs/ext4/namei.c       | 249 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
+ fs/ext4/super.c       |   4 +-
+ 6 files changed, 303 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/dir.c b/fs/ext4/dir.c
+index 74b172a..c6afabc 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/dir.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/dir.c
+@@ -466,12 +466,17 @@ int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
+ 	struct fname *fname, *new_fn;
+ 	struct dir_private_info *info;
+ 	int len;
++	int extra_data = 0;
+ 
+ 	info = dir_file->private_data;
+ 	p = &info->root.rb_node;
+ 
+ 	/* Create and allocate the fname structure */
+-	len = sizeof(struct fname) + ent_name->len + 1;
++	if (dirent->file_type & EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID)
++		extra_data = ext4_get_dirent_data_len(dirent);
++
++	len = sizeof(struct fname) + ent_name->len + extra_data + 1;
++
+ 	new_fn = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ 	if (!new_fn)
+ 		return -ENOMEM;
+@@ -480,7 +485,7 @@ int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
+ 	new_fn->inode = le32_to_cpu(dirent->inode);
+ 	new_fn->name_len = ent_name->len;
+ 	new_fn->file_type = dirent->file_type;
+-	memcpy(new_fn->name, ent_name->name, ent_name->len);
++	memcpy(new_fn->name, ent_name->name, ent_name->len + extra_data);
+ 
+ 	while (*p) {
+ 		parent = *p;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 0791a8b..f1bc21d 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -1165,6 +1165,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
+ 	__u32 i_csum_seed;
+ 
+ 	kprojid_t i_projid;
++	void *i_dirdata;
+ };
+ 
+ /*
+@@ -1186,6 +1187,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
+  * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
+  */
+ #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE		0x00001 /* Do not use mbcache */
++#define EXT4_MOUNT_DIRDATA		0x00002	/* Data in directory entries */
+ #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID		0x00004	/* Create files with directory's group */
+ #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x00008	/* Some debugging messages */
+ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x00010	/* Continue on errors */
+@@ -2117,6 +2119,7 @@ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(casefold,		CASEFOLD)
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
++					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA| \
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD | \
+@@ -2326,6 +2329,42 @@ struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
+ #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK		7
+ 
+ #define EXT4_FT_MAX		8
++#define EXT4_FT_MASK		0xf
++
++#if EXT4_FT_MAX > EXT4_FT_MASK
++#error "conflicting EXT4_FT_MAX and EXT4_FT_MASK"
++#endif
++
++/*
++ * d_type has 4 unused bits, so it can hold four types data. these different
++ * type of data (e.g. lustre data, high 32 bits of 64-bit inode number) can be
++ * stored, in flag order, after file-name in ext4 dirent.
++*/
++/*
++ * this flag is added to d_type if ext4 dirent has extra data after
++ * filename. this data length is variable and length is stored in first byte
++ * of data. data start after filename NUL byte.
++ * This is used by Lustre FS.
++  */
++#define EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID		0x10
++
++#define EXT4_LUFID_MAGIC    0xAD200907UL
++struct ext4_dentry_param {
++	__u32  edp_magic;	/* EXT4_LUFID_MAGIC */
++	char   edp_len;		/* size of edp_data in bytes */
++	char   edp_data[0];	/* packed array of data */
++} __packed;
++
++static inline unsigned char *ext4_dentry_get_data(struct super_block *sb,
++						  struct ext4_dentry_param *p)
++{
++	if (!ext4_has_feature_dirdata(sb))
++		return NULL;
++	if (p && p->edp_magic == EXT4_LUFID_MAGIC)
++		return &p->edp_len;
++	else
++		return NULL;
++}
+ 
+ #define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM	0xDE
+ 
+@@ -2337,6 +2376,17 @@ struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
+ #define EXT4_DIR_PAD			4
+ #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND			(EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
+ #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
++#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN_(name_len, i_dir) \
++	ext4_dir_rec_len((name_len), (i_dir))
++#define EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN_(de, i_dir) \
++	(EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN_((de)->name_len + ext4_get_dirent_data_len(de), \
++		(i_dir)))
++/* ldiskfs */
++#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len, i_dir)	EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN_((name_len), (i_dir))
++#define EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, i_dir)		EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN_((de), (i_dir))
++/* lustre osd_handler compat -- ifdef LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_WITH_DIR */
++#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN_WITH_DIR		1
++#define __EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)		EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN_((name_len), NULL)
+ 
+ /*
+  * The rec_len is dependent on the type of directory. Directories that are
+@@ -2344,10 +2394,10 @@ struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
+  * ext4_extended_dir_entry_2. For all entries related to '.' or '..' you should
+  * pass NULL for dir, as those entries do not use the extra fields.
+  */
+-static inline unsigned int ext4_dir_rec_len(__u8 name_len,
++static inline unsigned int ext4_dir_rec_len(__u32 name_len,
+ 						const struct inode *dir)
+ {
+-	int rec_len = (name_len + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND);
++	__u32 rec_len = (name_len + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND);
+ 
+ 	if (dir && ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir))
+ 		rec_len += sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_hash);
+@@ -2821,11 +2871,13 @@ extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
+ 			     struct buffer_head *bh,
+ 			     void *buf, int buf_size,
+ 			     struct ext4_filename *fname,
+-			     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
++			     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de,
++			     int *dlen);
+ void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
+ 			struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
+ 			int buf_size,
+-			struct ext4_filename *fname);
++			struct ext4_filename *fname,
++			void *data);
+ static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
+ {
+ 	if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb) &&
+@@ -2841,10 +2893,17 @@ static const unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
+ 
+ static inline  unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
+ {
+-	if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
++	int fl_index = filetype & EXT4_FT_MASK;
++
++	if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || fl_index >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
+ 		return DT_UNKNOWN;
+ 
+-	return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
++	if (!test_opt(sb, DIRDATA))
++		return ext4_filetype_table[fl_index];
++
++	return (ext4_filetype_table[fl_index]) |
++		(filetype & EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID);
++
+ }
+ extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
+ 			     void *buf, int buf_size);
+@@ -3048,7 +3107,8 @@ extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
+ 
+ /* namei.c */
+ extern int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+-			     struct inode *inode);
++			     struct inode *inode,
++			     const void *data1, const void *data2);
+ extern int ext4_dirblock_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
+ 				     struct buffer_head *bh);
+ extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+@@ -3059,6 +3119,8 @@ extern struct inode *ext4_create_inode(handle_t *handle,
+ extern int ext4_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir,
+ 			     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
+ 			     struct buffer_head *bh);
++extern int ext4_add_dot_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
++			       struct inode *inode, const void *, const void *);
+ extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
+ 				__u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
+ extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
+@@ -3862,6 +3924,36 @@ static inline int ext4_buffer_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
+ 	return buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ }
+ 
++/*
++ * Compute the total directory entry data length.
++ * This includes the filename and an implicit NUL terminator (always present),
++ * and optional extensions.  Each extension has a bit set in the high 4 bits of
++ * de->file_type, and the extension length is the first byte in each entry.
++ */
++static inline int ext4_get_dirent_data_len(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de)
++{
++	char *len = de->name + de->name_len + 1 /* NUL terminator */;
++	int dlen = 0;
++	__u8 extra_data_flags = (de->file_type & ~EXT4_FT_MASK) >> 4;
++	struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t = (struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)de;
++
++	if (!t->det_reserved_zero1 &&
++	    le16_to_cpu(t->det_rec_len) ==
++		sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail) &&
++	    !t->det_reserved_zero2 &&
++	    t->det_reserved_ft == EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM)
++		return 0;
++
++	while (extra_data_flags) {
++		if (extra_data_flags & 1) {
++			dlen += *len + (dlen == 0);
++			len += *len;
++		}
++		extra_data_flags >>= 1;
++	}
++	return dlen;
++}
++
+ #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
+ 
+ #define EFSBADCRC	EBADMSG		/* Bad CRC detected */
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c
+index 276d9e6..3be0f08 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c
+@@ -1596,7 +1596,7 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_create(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl,
+ 			jbd_debug(1, "Dir %d not found.", darg.ino);
+ 			goto out;
+ 		}
+-		ret = ext4_init_new_dir(NULL, dir, inode);
++		ret = ext4_init_new_dir(NULL, dir, inode, NULL, NULL);
+ 		iput(dir);
+ 		if (ret) {
+ 			ret = 0;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
+index 9626c31..ed31b5c 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
+@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ static int ext4_add_dirent_to_inline(handle_t *handle,
+ 	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ 
+ 	err = ext4_find_dest_de(dir, inode, iloc->bh, inline_start,
+-				inline_size, fname, &de);
++				inline_size, fname, &de, NULL);
+ 	if (err)
+ 		return err;
+ 
+@@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@ static int ext4_add_dirent_to_inline(handle_t *handle,
+ 					    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
+ 	if (err)
+ 		return err;
+-	ext4_insert_dentry(dir, inode, de, inline_size, fname);
++	ext4_insert_dentry(dir, inode, de, inline_size, fname, NULL);
+ 
+ 	ext4_show_inline_dir(dir, iloc->bh, inline_start, inline_size);
+ 
+@@ -1396,7 +1396,7 @@ int ext4_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
+ 			fake.name_len = 1;
+ 			strcpy(fake.name, ".");
+ 			fake.rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(
+-					  ext4_dir_rec_len(fake.name_len, NULL),
++					  EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(&fake, NULL),
+ 					  inline_size);
+ 			ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, &fake, S_IFDIR);
+ 			de = &fake;
+@@ -1406,7 +1406,7 @@ int ext4_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
+ 			fake.name_len = 2;
+ 			strcpy(fake.name, "..");
+ 			fake.rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(
+-					  ext4_dir_rec_len(fake.name_len, NULL),
++					  EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(&fake, NULL),
+ 					  inline_size);
+ 			ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, &fake, S_IFDIR);
+ 			de = &fake;
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index 7f00dc3..51c950b 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -285,13 +285,14 @@ static unsigned dx_get_count(struct dx_entry *entries);
+ static unsigned dx_get_limit(struct dx_entry *entries);
+ static void dx_set_count(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value);
+ static void dx_set_limit(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value);
+-static unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize);
++static inline unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir,
++		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dot_de, unsigned infosize);
+ static unsigned dx_node_limit(struct inode *dir);
+ static struct dx_frame *dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 				 struct inode *dir,
+ 				 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
+ 				 struct dx_frame *frame);
+-static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames);
++static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames, struct inode *dir);
+ static int dx_make_map(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
+ 		       struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
+ 		       struct dx_map_entry *map_tail);
+@@ -431,22 +432,23 @@ static struct dx_countlimit *get_dx_countlimit(struct inode *inode,
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_dir_entry *dp;
+ 	struct dx_root_info *root;
+-	int count_offset;
++	int count_offset, dot_rec_len, dotdot_rec_len;
+ 
+ 	if (le16_to_cpu(dirent->rec_len) == EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb))
+ 		count_offset = 8;
+-	else if (le16_to_cpu(dirent->rec_len) == 12) {
+-		dp = (struct ext4_dir_entry *)(((void *)dirent) + 12);
++	else {
++		dot_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(dirent->rec_len);
++		dp = (struct ext4_dir_entry *)(((void *)dirent) + dot_rec_len);
+ 		if (le16_to_cpu(dp->rec_len) !=
+-		    EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - 12)
++		    EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - dot_rec_len)
+ 			return NULL;
+-		root = (struct dx_root_info *)(((void *)dp + 12));
++		dotdot_rec_len = EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)dp, NULL);
++		root = (struct dx_root_info *)(((void *)dp + dotdot_rec_len));
+ 		if (root->reserved_zero ||
+ 		    root->info_length != sizeof(struct dx_root_info))
+ 			return NULL;
+-		count_offset = 32;
+-	} else
+-		return NULL;
++		count_offset = 8 + dot_rec_len + dotdot_rec_len;
++	}
+ 
+ 	if (offset)
+ 		*offset = count_offset;
+@@ -549,13 +551,14 @@ ext4_next_entry(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *p, unsigned long blocksize)
+  * Future: use high four bits of block for coalesce-on-delete flags
+  * Mask them off for now.
+  */
+-struct dx_root_info *dx_get_dx_info(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de)
++struct dx_root_info *dx_get_dx_info(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, struct inode *i_dir)
+ {
++	BUG_ON(de->name_len != 1);
+ 	/* get dotdot first */
+-	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, i_dir));
+ 
+ 	/* dx root info is after dotdot entry */
+-	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, i_dir));
+ 
+ 	return (struct dx_root_info *)de;
+ }
+@@ -600,11 +603,16 @@ static inline void dx_set_limit(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value)
+ 	((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->limit = cpu_to_le16(value);
+ }
+ 
+-static inline unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize)
++static inline unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir,
++		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dot_de, unsigned infosize)
+ {
+-	unsigned int entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize -
+-			ext4_dir_rec_len(1, NULL) -
+-			ext4_dir_rec_len(2, NULL) - infosize;
++	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dotdot_de;
++	unsigned entry_space;
++
++	BUG_ON(dot_de->name_len != 1);
++	dotdot_de = ext4_next_entry(dot_de, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
++	entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(dot_de, NULL) -
++			 EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(dotdot_de, NULL) - infosize;
+ 
+ 	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(dir->i_sb))
+ 		entry_space -= sizeof(struct dx_tail);
+@@ -722,7 +730,7 @@ static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct inode *dir,
+ 				       (unsigned) ((char *) de - base));
+ #endif
+ 			}
+-			space += ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, dir);
++			space += EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, dir);
+ 			names++;
+ 		}
+ 		de = ext4_next_entry(de, size);
+@@ -816,7 +824,7 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 	if (IS_ERR(frame->bh))
+ 		return (struct dx_frame *) frame->bh;
+ 
+-	info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frame->bh->b_data);
++	info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frame->bh->b_data, dir);
+ 	if (info->hash_version != DX_HASH_TEA &&
+ 	    info->hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 &&
+ 	    info->hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY &&
+@@ -872,11 +880,14 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 
+ 	entries = (struct dx_entry *)(((char *)info) + info->info_length);
+ 
+-	if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_root_limit(dir,
+-						   info->info_length)) {
++	if (dx_get_limit(entries) !=
++	    dx_root_limit(dir, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frame->bh->b_data,
++			  info->info_length)) {
+ 		ext4_warning_inode(dir, "dx entry: limit %u != root limit %u",
+ 				   dx_get_limit(entries),
+-				   dx_root_limit(dir, info->info_length));
++				   dx_root_limit(dir,
++					  (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frame->bh->b_data,
++					  info->info_length));
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+ 
+@@ -953,7 +964,7 @@ fail:
+ 	return ret_err;
+ }
+ 
+-static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames)
++static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames, struct inode *dir)
+ {
+ 	struct dx_root_info *info;
+ 	int i;
+@@ -962,7 +973,7 @@ static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames)
+ 	if (frames[0].bh == NULL)
+ 		return;
+ 
+-	info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frames[0].bh->b_data);
++	info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)frames[0].bh->b_data, dir);
+ 	/* save local copy, "info" may be freed after brelse() */
+ 	indirect_levels = info->indirect_levels;
+ 	for (i = 0; i <= indirect_levels; i++) {
+@@ -1263,12 +1274,12 @@ int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
+ 		    (count && ((hashval & 1) == 0)))
+ 			break;
+ 	}
+-	dx_release(frames);
++	dx_release(frames, dir);
+ 	dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fill tree: returned %d entries, "
+ 		       "next hash: %x\n", count, *next_hash));
+ 	return count;
+ errout:
+-	dx_release(frames);
++	dx_release(frames, dir);
+ 	return (err);
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1801,7 +1812,7 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ errout:
+ 	dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", fname->usr_fname->name));
+ success:
+-	dx_release(frames);
++	dx_release(frames, dir);
+ 	return bh;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1925,7 +1936,7 @@ dx_move_dirents(struct inode *dir, char *from, char *to,
+ 	while (count--) {
+ 		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
+ 						(from + (map->offs<<2));
+-		rec_len = ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, dir);
++		rec_len = EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, dir);
+ 
+ 		memcpy (to, de, rec_len);
+ 		((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) to)->rec_len =
+@@ -1958,7 +1969,7 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dx_pack_dirents(struct inode *dir, char *base,
+ 	while ((char*)de < base + blocksize) {
+ 		next = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize);
+ 		if (de->inode && de->name_len) {
+-			rec_len = ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, dir);
++			rec_len = EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, dir);
+ 			if (de > to)
+ 				memmove(to, de, rec_len);
+ 			to->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len, blocksize);
+@@ -2101,14 +2112,21 @@ int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
+ 		      struct buffer_head *bh,
+ 		      void *buf, int buf_size,
+ 		      struct ext4_filename *fname,
+-		      struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de)
++		      struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de,
++		      int *dlen)
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
+-	unsigned short reclen = ext4_dir_rec_len(fname_len(fname), dir);
++	unsigned short reclen;
+ 	int nlen, rlen;
+ 	unsigned int offset = 0;
+ 	char *top;
+ 
++	if (dlen) {
++		reclen = ext4_dir_rec_len(fname_len(fname) + *dlen, dir);
++		*dlen = 0;
++	} else {
++		reclen = ext4_dir_rec_len(fname_len(fname), dir);
++	}
+ 	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)buf;
+ 	top = buf + buf_size - reclen;
+ 	while ((char *) de <= top) {
+@@ -2117,10 +2135,31 @@ int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
+ 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ 		if (ext4_match(dir, fname, de))
+ 			return -EEXIST;
+-		nlen = ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, dir);
++		nlen = EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, dir);
+ 		rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, buf_size);
+ 		if ((de->inode ? rlen - nlen : rlen) >= reclen)
+ 			break;
++
++		/* Then for dotdot entries, check for the smaller space
++		 * required for just the entry, no FID
++		 */
++		if (fname_len(fname) == 2 && memcmp(fname_name(fname), "..", 2) == 0) {
++			if ((de->inode ? rlen - nlen : rlen) >=
++			    ext4_dir_rec_len(fname_len(fname), dir)) {
++				/* set dlen = 1 to indicate not
++				 * enough space store fid
++				 */
++				if (dlen)
++					*dlen = 1;
++				break;
++			}
++			/* The new ".." entry must be written over the
++			 * previous ".." entry, which is the first
++			 * entry traversed by this scan. If it doesn't
++			 * fit, something is badly wrong, so -EIO.
++			 */
++			return -EIO;
++		}
+ 		de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + rlen);
+ 		offset += rlen;
+ 	}
+@@ -2135,12 +2174,13 @@ void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir,
+ 			struct inode *inode,
+ 			struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
+ 			int buf_size,
+-			struct ext4_filename *fname)
++			struct ext4_filename *fname,
++			void *data)
+ {
+ 
+ 	int nlen, rlen;
+ 
+-	nlen = ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, dir);
++	nlen = EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, dir);
+ 	rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, buf_size);
+ 	if (de->inode) {
+ 		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de1 =
+@@ -2161,6 +2201,12 @@ void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir,
+ 		EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de)->minor_hash =
+ 						cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
+ 	}
++	if (data) {
++		de->name[fname_len(fname)] = 0;
++		memcpy(&de->name[fname_len(fname) + 1], data, *(char *)data);
++		de->file_type |= EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID;
++	}
++
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+@@ -2178,14 +2224,19 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ {
+ 	unsigned int	blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ 	int		csum_size = 0;
+-	int		err, err2;
++	int		err, err2, dlen = 0;
++	unsigned char	*data;
+ 
++	data = ext4_dentry_get_data(inode->i_sb, (struct ext4_dentry_param *)
++						EXT4_I(inode)->i_dirdata);
+ 	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
+ 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
+ 
+ 	if (!de) {
++		if (data)
++			dlen = (*data) + 1;
+ 		err = ext4_find_dest_de(dir, inode, bh, bh->b_data,
+-					blocksize - csum_size, fname, &de);
++					blocksize - csum_size, fname, &de, &dlen);
+ 		if (err)
+ 			return err;
+ 	}
+@@ -2198,7 +2249,10 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
+-	ext4_insert_dentry(dir, inode, de, blocksize, fname);
++	/* If writing the short form of "dotdot", don't add the data section */
++	if (dlen == 1)
++		data = NULL;
++	ext4_insert_dentry(dir, inode, de, blocksize, fname, data);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * XXX shouldn't update any times until successful
+@@ -2296,7 +2350,7 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 				     blocksize);
+ 
+ 	/* initialize hashing info */
+-	dx_info = dx_get_dx_info(dot_de);
++	dx_info = dx_get_dx_info(dot_de, dir);
+ 	memset(dx_info, 0, sizeof(*dx_info));
+ 	dx_info->info_length = sizeof(*dx_info);
+ 	if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir))
+@@ -2307,7 +2361,8 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 	entries = (void *)dx_info + sizeof(*dx_info);
+ 	dx_set_block(entries, 1);
+ 	dx_set_count(entries, 1);
+-	dx_set_limit(entries, dx_root_limit(dir, sizeof(*dx_info)));
++	dx_set_limit(entries, dx_root_limit(dir,
++					 dot_de, sizeof(*dx_info)));
+ 
+ 	/* Initialize as for dx_probe */
+ 	fname->hinfo.hash_version = dx_info->hash_version;
+@@ -2348,7 +2403,7 @@ out_frames:
+ 	 */
+ 	if (retval)
+ 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+-	dx_release(frames);
++	dx_release(frames, dir);
+ 	brelse(bh2);
+ 	return retval;
+ }
+@@ -2361,6 +2416,8 @@ static int ext4_update_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ 	struct buffer_head *dir_block;
+ 	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ 	int len, journal = 0, err = 0;
++	int dlen = 0;
++	char *data;
+ 
+ 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
+@@ -2376,21 +2433,25 @@ static int ext4_update_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ 
+ 	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)dir_block->b_data;
+ 	/* the first item must be "." */
+-	assert(de->name_len == 1 && de->name[0] == '.');
++	ASSERT(de->name_len == 1 && de->name[0] == '.');
+ 	len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
+-	assert(len >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
+-	if (len > EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
++	ASSERT(len >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1, dir));
++	if (len > EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1, dir)) {
+ 		BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "get_write_access");
+ 		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir->i_sb, dir_block, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
+ 		if (err)
+ 			goto out_journal;
+ 
+ 		journal = 1;
+-		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
++		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1, dir));
+ 	}
+ 
+-	len -= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
+-	assert(len == 0 || len >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
++	len -= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1, dir);
++	data = ext4_dentry_get_data(dir->i_sb,
++			(struct ext4_dentry_param *)dentry->d_fsdata);
++	if (data)
++		dlen = *data + 1;
++	ASSERT(len == 0 || len >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2 + dlen, dir));
+ 	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
+ 			((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
+ 	if (!journal) {
+@@ -2404,10 +2465,15 @@ static int ext4_update_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ 	if (len > 0)
+ 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(len);
+ 	else
+-		assert(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
++		ASSERT(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2, dir));
+ 	de->name_len = 2;
+ 	strcpy(de->name, "..");
+-	ext4_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
++	if (data != NULL && ext4_get_dirent_data_len(de) >= dlen) {
++		de->name[2] = 0;
++		memcpy(&de->name[2 + 1], data, *data);
++		ext4_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
++		de->file_type |= EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID;
++	}
+ 
+ out_journal:
+ 	if (journal) {
+@@ -2445,6 +2511,7 @@ static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ 	ext4_lblk_t block, blocks;
+ 	int	csum_size = 0;
+ 
++	EXT4_I(inode)->i_dirdata = dentry->d_fsdata;
+ 	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
+ 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
+ 
+@@ -2687,7 +2754,7 @@ again:
+ 			dx_set_count(entries, 1);
+ 			dx_set_block(entries + 0, newblock);
+ 			info = dx_get_dx_info((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
+-					      frames[0].bh->b_data);
++					      frames[0].bh->b_data, dir);
+ 			info->indirect_levels = 1;
+ 			dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ 				       "Creating %d level index...\n",
+@@ -2713,7 +2780,7 @@ journal_error:
+ 	ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); /* this is a no-op if err == 0 */
+ cleanup:
+ 	brelse(bh);
+-	dx_release(frames);
++	dx_release(frames, dir);
+ 	/* @restart is true means htree-path has been changed, we need to
+ 	 * repeat dx_probe() to find out valid htree-path
+ 	 */
+@@ -3016,38 +3083,73 @@ err_unlock_inode:
+ 	return err;
+ }
+ 
++struct tp_block {
++	struct inode *inode;
++	void *data1;
++	void *data2;
++};
++
+ struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
+ 			  struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
+ 			  int blocksize, int csum_size,
+ 			  unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len)
+ {
++	void *data1 = NULL, *data2 = NULL;
++	int dot_reclen = 0;
++
++	if (dotdot_real_len == 10) {
++		struct tp_block *tpb = (struct tp_block *)inode;
++		data1 = tpb->data1;
++		data2 = tpb->data2;
++		inode = tpb->inode;
++		dotdot_real_len = 0;
++	}
+ 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
+ 	de->name_len = 1;
+-	de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, NULL),
+-					   blocksize);
+ 	strcpy(de->name, ".");
+ 	ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
+ 
++	/* get packed fid data*/
++	data1 = ext4_dentry_get_data(inode->i_sb,
++				(struct ext4_dentry_param *) data1);
++	if (data1) {
++		de->name[1] = 0;
++		memcpy(&de->name[2], data1, *(char *) data1);
++		de->file_type |= EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID;
++	}
++	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, NULL));
++
++	dot_reclen = cpu_to_le16(de->rec_len);
+ 	de = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize);
+ 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(parent_ino);
+ 	de->name_len = 2;
++
++	strcpy(de->name, "..");
++	ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
++	data2 = ext4_dentry_get_data(inode->i_sb,
++			(struct ext4_dentry_param *) data2);
++	if (data2) {
++		de->name[2] = 0;
++		memcpy(&de->name[3], data2, *(char *) data2);
++		de->file_type |= EXT4_DIRENT_LUFID;
++	}
++
+ 	if (!dotdot_real_len)
+ 		de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize -
+-					(csum_size + ext4_dir_rec_len(1, NULL)),
+-					blocksize);
++					(csum_size + dot_reclen), blocksize);
+ 	else
+ 		de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(
+-					ext4_dir_rec_len(de->name_len, NULL),
++					EXT4_DIR_ENTRY_LEN(de, NULL),
+ 					blocksize);
+-	strcpy(de->name, "..");
+-	ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
+ 
+ 	return ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize);
+ }
+ 
+ int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+-			     struct inode *inode)
++			     struct inode *inode,
++			     const void *data1, const void *data2)
+ {
++	struct tp_block param;
+ 	struct buffer_head *dir_block = NULL;
+ 	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ 	ext4_lblk_t block = 0;
+@@ -3071,7 +3173,11 @@ int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+ 	if (IS_ERR(dir_block))
+ 		return PTR_ERR(dir_block);
+ 	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)dir_block->b_data;
+-	ext4_init_dot_dotdot(inode, de, blocksize, csum_size, dir->i_ino, 0);
++	param.inode = inode;
++	param.data1 = (void *)data1;
++	param.data2 = (void *)data2;
++	ext4_init_dot_dotdot((struct inode *)(&param), de, blocksize,
++			     csum_size, dir->i_ino, 10);
+ 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
+ 	if (csum_size)
+ 		ext4_initialize_dirent_tail(dir_block, blocksize);
+@@ -3086,6 +3192,29 @@ out:
+ 	return err;
+ }
+ 
++/* Initialize @inode as a subdirectory of @dir, and add the
++ * "." and ".." entries into the first directory block. */
++int ext4_add_dot_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
++			struct inode *inode,
++			const void *data1, const void *data2)
++{
++	int rc;
++
++	if (IS_ERR(handle))
++		return PTR_ERR(handle);
++
++	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
++		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
++
++	inode->i_op = &ext4_dir_inode_operations;
++	inode->i_fop = &ext4_dir_operations;
++	rc = ext4_init_new_dir(handle, dir, inode, data1, data2);
++	if (!rc)
++		rc = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
++	return rc;
++}
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_add_dot_dotdot);
++
+ static int ext4_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
+ 		      struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
+ {
+@@ -3113,7 +3242,7 @@ retry:
+ 
+ 	inode->i_op = &ext4_dir_inode_operations;
+ 	inode->i_fop = &ext4_dir_operations;
+-	err = ext4_init_new_dir(handle, dir, inode);
++	err = ext4_init_new_dir(handle, dir, inode, NULL, NULL);
+ 	if (err)
+ 		goto out_clear_inode;
+ 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
+index 4be1994..a2fcbf8 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
+@@ -1672,7 +1672,7 @@ enum {
+ 	Opt_inlinecrypt,
+ 	Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
+ 	Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, Opt_quota,
+-	Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
++	Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err, Opt_dirdata,
+ 	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota, Opt_i_version,
+ 	Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
+ 	Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
+@@ -1756,6 +1756,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
+ 	{Opt_nolazytime, "nolazytime"},
+ 	{Opt_debug_want_extra_isize, "debug_want_extra_isize=%u"},
+ 	{Opt_nodelalloc, "nodelalloc"},
++	{Opt_dirdata, "dirdata"},
+ 	{Opt_removed, "mblk_io_submit"},
+ 	{Opt_removed, "nomblk_io_submit"},
+ 	{Opt_block_validity, "block_validity"},
+@@ -2000,6 +2001,7 @@ static const struct mount_opts {
+ 	{Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q | MOPT_STRING},
+ 	{Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q | MOPT_STRING},
+ 	{Opt_offusrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
++	{Opt_dirdata, EXT4_MOUNT_DIRDATA, MOPT_SET},
+ 	{Opt_offgrpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
+ 	{Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, QFMT_VFS_OLD, MOPT_QFMT},
+ 	{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, QFMT_VFS_V0, MOPT_QFMT},
+-- 
+2.34.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-hash-indexed-dir-dotdot-update.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] linux-5.14/ext4-hash-indexed-dir-dotdot-update.patch
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/namei.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 1 file changed, 71 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index 95b21f5..e4514c9 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -2301,6 +2301,74 @@ out_frames:
+ 	return retval;
+ }
+ 
++/* update ".." for hash-indexed directory, split the item "." if necessary */
++static int ext4_update_dotdot(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
++			      struct inode *inode)
++{
++	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
++	struct buffer_head *dir_block;
++	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
++	int len, journal = 0, err = 0;
++
++	if (IS_ERR(handle))
++		return PTR_ERR(handle);
++
++	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
++		handle->h_sync = 1;
++
++	dir_block = ext4_bread(handle, dir, 0, 0);
++	if (IS_ERR(dir_block)) {
++		err = PTR_ERR(dir_block);
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)dir_block->b_data;
++	/* the first item must be "." */
++	assert(de->name_len == 1 && de->name[0] == '.');
++	len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
++	assert(len >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
++	if (len > EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
++		BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "get_write_access");
++		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir->i_sb, dir_block, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
++		if (err)
++			goto out_journal;
++
++		journal = 1;
++		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
++	}
++
++	len -= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
++	assert(len == 0 || len >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
++	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
++			((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
++	if (!journal) {
++		BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "get_write_access");
++		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir->i_sb, dir_block, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
++		if (err)
++			goto out_journal;
++	}
++
++	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
++	if (len > 0)
++		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(len);
++	else
++		assert(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
++	de->name_len = 2;
++	strcpy(de->name, "..");
++	ext4_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
++
++out_journal:
++	if (journal) {
++		BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
++		err = ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock(handle, dir, dir_block);
++		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
++	}
++	brelse(dir_block);
++
++out:
++	return err;
++}
++
+ /*
+  *	ext4_add_entry()
+  *
+@@ -2357,6 +2425,9 @@ static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (is_dx(dir)) {
++		if (dentry->d_name.len == 2 &&
++                   memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "..", 2) == 0)
++                       return ext4_update_dotdot(handle, dentry, inode);
+ 		retval = ext4_dx_add_entry(handle, &fname, dir, inode);
+ 		if (!retval || (retval != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR))
+ 			goto out;
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-misc.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] ext4-misc
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h   | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ fs/ext4/ialloc.c |  3 ++-
+ fs/ext4/inode.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++++
+ fs/ext4/namei.c  |  9 ++++++---
+ fs/ext4/super.c  | 10 ++--------
+ fs/ext4/xattr.c  |  2 ++
+ 6 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 8d2c493..c96d89f 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -1913,6 +1913,8 @@ static inline bool ext4_verity_in_progress(struct inode *inode)
+ 
+ #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
+ 
++#define JOURNAL_START_HAS_3ARGS	1
++
+ /*
+  * Codes for operating systems
+  */
+@@ -2152,7 +2154,21 @@ static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_incompat_features(struct super_bl
+ 
+ EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(2)
+ EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(3)
+-EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(4)
++static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext4_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
++{
++	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &
++		cpu_to_le32(~EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0);
++}
++static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
++{
++	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &
++		cpu_to_le32(~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0);
++}
++static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb)
++{
++	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &
++		cpu_to_le32(~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) != 0);
++}
+ 
+ static inline bool ext4_has_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
+ {
+@@ -3687,6 +3703,13 @@ struct ext4_extent;
+ #define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS	0xffffffff
+ 
+ extern void ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
++extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
++						  ext4_group_t block_group);
++extern void ext4_inc_count(struct inode *inode);
++extern void ext4_dec_count(struct inode *inode);
++extern struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
++				       struct inode *inode,
++				       ext4_lblk_t *block);
+ extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
+ extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ 			       struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+index 5d0a11d..4840190 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ verified:
+  *
+  * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success, or an ERR_PTR on error.
+  */
+-static struct buffer_head *
++struct buffer_head *
+ ext4_read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
+@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ out:
+ 	put_bh(bh);
+ 	return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_read_inode_bitmap);
+ 
+ /*
+  * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
+index 06ee22e..bb109d9 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
+@@ -6204,3 +6204,19 @@ out_error:
+ 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ 	goto out;
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_map_blocks);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_truncate);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_iget);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_bread);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_itable_unused_count);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_force_commit);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_mark_inode_dirty);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_get_group_desc);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_journal_get_write_access);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_journal_start_sb);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_journal_stop);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_std_error);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4fs_dirhash);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_get_inode_loc);
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ext4_journal_ensure_credits);
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index 0d5b8ea..f207dd5 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
+ #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS  4
+ #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE	     (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
+ 
+-static struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
++struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
+ 					struct inode *inode,
+ 					ext4_lblk_t *block)
+ {
+@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_read_dirblock(struct inode *inode,
+ 	}
+ 	return bh;
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_append);
+ 
+ #ifdef DX_DEBUG
+ #define dxtrace(command) command
+@@ -2753,23 +2754,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_delete_entry);
+  * for checking S_ISDIR(inode) (since the INODE_INDEX feature will not be set
+  * on regular files) and to avoid creating huge/slow non-HTREE directories.
+  */
+-static void ext4_inc_count(struct inode *inode)
++void ext4_inc_count(struct inode *inode)
+ {
+ 	inc_nlink(inode);
+ 	if (is_dx(inode) &&
+ 	    (inode->i_nlink > EXT4_LINK_MAX || inode->i_nlink == 2))
+ 		set_nlink(inode, 1);
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_inc_count);
+ 
+ /*
+  * If a directory had nlink == 1, then we should let it be 1. This indicates
+  * directory has >EXT4_LINK_MAX subdirs.
+  */
+-static void ext4_dec_count(struct inode *inode)
++void ext4_dec_count(struct inode *inode)
+ {
+ 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || inode->i_nlink > 2)
+ 		drop_nlink(inode);
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_dec_count);
+ 
+ 
+ /*
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
+index 7b5df25..4be1994 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
+@@ -5605,7 +5605,7 @@ static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
+ 			__ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
+ 					     &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
+ 					     sbi->s_first_error_time);
+-			strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
++			strlcpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
+ 				sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
+ 			es->s_first_error_line =
+ 				cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
+@@ -5619,7 +5619,7 @@ static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
+ 		__ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
+ 				     &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
+ 				     sbi->s_last_error_time);
+-		strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
++		strlcpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
+ 			sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
+ 		es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
+ 		es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
+@@ -6826,16 +6826,12 @@ static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
+ 	if (err)
+ 		goto out05;
+ 
+-	register_as_ext3();
+-	register_as_ext2();
+ 	err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
+ 	if (err)
+ 		goto out;
+ 
+ 	return 0;
+ out:
+-	unregister_as_ext2();
+-	unregister_as_ext3();
+ 	ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
+ out05:
+ 	destroy_inodecache();
+@@ -6860,8 +6856,6 @@ out7:
+ static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
+ {
+ 	ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
+-	unregister_as_ext2();
+-	unregister_as_ext3();
+ 	unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
+ 	ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
+ 	destroy_inodecache();
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+index f9b4602..f5af950 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+@@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ 	up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
+ 	return error;
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_xattr_get);
+ 
+ static int
+ ext4_xattr_list_entries(struct dentry *dentry, struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
+@@ -2430,6 +2431,7 @@ cleanup:
+ 	ext4_write_unlock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);
+ 	return error;
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_xattr_set_handle);
+ 
+ int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len,
+ 			   bool is_create, int *credits)
+-- 
+2.34.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/sles15sp4/ext4-pdirop.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,931 @@
+Subject: [PATCH] sles15sp4/ext4-pdirop.patch
+
+Single directory performance is a critical for HPC workloads. In a
+typical use case an application creates a separate output file for
+each node and task in a job. As nodes and tasks increase, hundreds
+of thousands of files may be created in a single directory within
+a short window of time.
+Today, both filename lookup and file system modifying operations
+(such as create and unlink) are protected with a single lock for
+an entire ldiskfs directory. PDO project will remove this
+bottleneck by introducing a parallel locking mechanism for entire
+ldiskfs directories. This work will enable multiple application
+threads to simultaneously lookup, create and unlink in parallel.
+
+This patch contains:
+ - pdirops support for ldiskfs
+ - integrate with osd-ldiskfs
+
+---
+ fs/ext4/Makefile |   1 +
+ fs/ext4/ext4.h   |  78 ++++++++
+ fs/ext4/namei.c  | 465 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
+ fs/ext4/super.c  |   1 +
+ 4 files changed, 504 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile
+index 49e7af6..f7ced03 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/Makefile
++++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile
+@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS) += ext4.o
+ 
+ ext4-y	:= balloc.o bitmap.o block_validity.o dir.o ext4_jbd2.o extents.o \
+ 		extents_status.o file.o fsmap.o fsync.o hash.o ialloc.o \
++		htree_lock.o \
+ 		indirect.o inline.o inode.o ioctl.o mballoc.o migrate.o \
+ 		mmp.o move_extent.o namei.o page-io.o readpage.o resize.o \
+ 		super.o symlink.o sysfs.o xattr.o xattr_hurd.o xattr_trusted.o \
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+index 54734be..fa5d5d6 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
++++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
+ #include <linux/mutex.h>
+ #include <linux/timer.h>
+ #include <linux/wait.h>
++#include <linux/htree_lock.h>
+ #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+ #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
+ #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
+@@ -1020,6 +1021,9 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
+ 	__u32	i_dtime;
+ 	ext4_fsblk_t	i_file_acl;
+ 
++	/* following fields for parallel directory operations -bzzz */
++	struct semaphore i_append_sem;
++
+ 	/*
+ 	 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
+ 	 * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
+@@ -2509,6 +2513,72 @@ struct dx_hash_info
+  */
+ #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS		1
+ 
++/* assume name-hash is protected by upper layer */
++#define EXT4_HTREE_LOCK_HASH	0
++
++enum ext4_pdo_lk_types {
++#if EXT4_HTREE_LOCK_HASH
++	EXT4_LK_HASH,
++#endif
++	EXT4_LK_DX,		/* index block */
++	EXT4_LK_DE,		/* directory entry block */
++	EXT4_LK_SPIN,		/* spinlock */
++	EXT4_LK_MAX,
++};
++
++/* read-only bit */
++#define EXT4_LB_RO(b)		(1 << (b))
++/* read + write, high bits for writer */
++#define EXT4_LB_RW(b)		((1 << (b)) | (1 << (EXT4_LK_MAX + (b))))
++
++enum ext4_pdo_lock_bits {
++	/* DX lock bits */
++	EXT4_LB_DX_RO		= EXT4_LB_RO(EXT4_LK_DX),
++	EXT4_LB_DX		= EXT4_LB_RW(EXT4_LK_DX),
++	/* DE lock bits */
++	EXT4_LB_DE_RO		= EXT4_LB_RO(EXT4_LK_DE),
++	EXT4_LB_DE		= EXT4_LB_RW(EXT4_LK_DE),
++	/* DX spinlock bits */
++	EXT4_LB_SPIN_RO		= EXT4_LB_RO(EXT4_LK_SPIN),
++	EXT4_LB_SPIN		= EXT4_LB_RW(EXT4_LK_SPIN),
++	/* accurate searching */
++	EXT4_LB_EXACT		= EXT4_LB_RO(EXT4_LK_MAX << 1),
++};
++
++enum ext4_pdo_lock_opc {
++	/* external */
++	EXT4_HLOCK_READDIR	= (EXT4_LB_DE_RO | EXT4_LB_DX_RO),
++	EXT4_HLOCK_LOOKUP	= (EXT4_LB_DE_RO | EXT4_LB_SPIN_RO |
++				   EXT4_LB_EXACT),
++	EXT4_HLOCK_DEL		= (EXT4_LB_DE | EXT4_LB_SPIN_RO |
++				   EXT4_LB_EXACT),
++	EXT4_HLOCK_ADD		= (EXT4_LB_DE | EXT4_LB_SPIN_RO),
++
++	/* internal */
++	EXT4_HLOCK_LOOKUP_SAFE	= (EXT4_LB_DE_RO | EXT4_LB_DX_RO |
++				   EXT4_LB_EXACT),
++	EXT4_HLOCK_DEL_SAFE	= (EXT4_LB_DE | EXT4_LB_DX_RO | EXT4_LB_EXACT),
++	EXT4_HLOCK_SPLIT	= (EXT4_LB_DE | EXT4_LB_DX | EXT4_LB_SPIN),
++};
++
++extern struct htree_lock_head *ext4_htree_lock_head_alloc(unsigned hbits);
++#define ext4_htree_lock_head_free(lhead)	htree_lock_head_free(lhead)
++
++extern struct htree_lock *ext4_htree_lock_alloc(void);
++#define ext4_htree_lock_free(lck)		htree_lock_free(lck)
++
++extern void ext4_htree_lock(struct htree_lock *lck,
++			    struct htree_lock_head *lhead,
++			    struct inode *dir, unsigned flags);
++#define ext4_htree_unlock(lck)                  htree_unlock(lck)
++
++extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_entry_locked(struct inode *dir,
++					const struct qstr *d_name,
++					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
++					int *inlined, struct htree_lock *lck);
++extern int ext4_add_entry_locked(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
++		      struct inode *inode, struct htree_lock *lck);
++
+ struct ext4_filename {
+ 	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
+ 	struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
+@@ -2887,12 +2957,20 @@ void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
+ 			void *data);
+ static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
+ {
++	/* Disable it for ldiskfs, because going from a DX directory to
++	 * a non-DX directory while it is in use will completely break
++	 * the htree-locking.
++	 * If we really want to support this operation in the future,
++	 * we need to exclusively lock the directory at here which will
++	 * increase complexity of code */
++#if 0
+ 	if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb) &&
+ 	    ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX)) {
+ 		/* ext4_iget() should have caught this... */
+ 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb));
+ 		ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
+ 	}
++#endif
+ }
+ static const unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
+ 	DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+index 51c950b..1b8c80e 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
+@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
+ {
+ 	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
+ 	struct buffer_head *bh;
++	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+ 	int err;
+ 
+ 	if (unlikely(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_max_dir_size_kb &&
+@@ -63,6 +64,10 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
+ 		      EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_max_dir_size_kb)))
+ 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ 
++	/* with parallel dir operations all appends
++	* have to be serialized -bzzz */
++	down(&ei->i_append_sem);
++
+ 	*block = inode->i_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ 	map.m_lblk = *block;
+ 	map.m_len = 1;
+@@ -73,21 +78,27 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
+ 	 * directory.
+ 	 */
+ 	err = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
+-	if (err < 0)
++	if (err < 0) {
++		up(&ei->i_append_sem);
+ 		return ERR_PTR(err);
++	}
+ 	if (err) {
++		up(&ei->i_append_sem);
+ 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "Logical block already allocated");
+ 		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, *block, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE);
+-	if (IS_ERR(bh))
++	if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
++		up(&ei->i_append_sem);
+ 		return bh;
++	}
+ 	inode->i_size += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
+ 	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, inode->i_sb, bh,
+ 					    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
++	up(&ei->i_append_sem);
+ 	if (err) {
+ 		brelse(bh);
+ 		ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+@@ -291,7 +302,8 @@ static unsigned dx_node_limit(struct inode *dir);
+ static struct dx_frame *dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 				 struct inode *dir,
+ 				 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
+-				 struct dx_frame *frame);
++				 struct dx_frame *frame,
++				 struct htree_lock *lck);
+ static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames, struct inode *dir);
+ static int dx_make_map(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
+ 		       struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
+@@ -307,12 +319,13 @@ static void dx_insert_block(struct dx_frame *frame,
+ static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ 				 struct dx_frame *frame,
+ 				 struct dx_frame *frames,
+-				 __u32 *start_hash);
++				 __u32 *start_hash, struct htree_lock *lck);
+ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 		struct ext4_filename *fname,
+-		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
++		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir, struct htree_lock *lck);
+ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+-			     struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
++			     struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
++			     struct htree_lock *lck);
+ 
+ /* checksumming functions */
+ void ext4_initialize_dirent_tail(struct buffer_head *bh,
+@@ -797,6 +810,227 @@ static inline void htree_rep_invariant_check(struct dx_entry *at,
+ }
+ #endif /* DX_DEBUG */
+ 
++/* private data for htree_lock */
++struct ext4_dir_lock_data {
++	unsigned		ld_flags;  /* bits-map for lock types */
++	unsigned		ld_count;  /* # entries of the last DX block */
++	struct dx_entry		ld_at_entry; /* copy of leaf dx_entry */
++	struct dx_entry		*ld_at;	   /* position of leaf dx_entry */
++};
++
++#define ext4_htree_lock_data(l)	((struct ext4_dir_lock_data *)(l)->lk_private)
++#define ext4_find_entry(dir, name, dirent, inline) \
++			ext4_find_entry_locked(dir, name, dirent, inline, NULL)
++#define ext4_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode) \
++			ext4_add_entry_locked(handle, dentry, inode, NULL)
++
++/* NB: ext4_lblk_t is 32 bits so we use high bits to identify invalid blk */
++#define EXT4_HTREE_NODE_CHANGED	(0xcafeULL << 32)
++
++static void ext4_htree_event_cb(void *target, void *event)
++{
++	u64 *block = (u64 *)target;
++
++	if (*block == dx_get_block((struct dx_entry *)event))
++		*block = EXT4_HTREE_NODE_CHANGED;
++}
++
++struct htree_lock_head *ext4_htree_lock_head_alloc(unsigned hbits)
++{
++	struct htree_lock_head *lhead;
++
++	lhead = htree_lock_head_alloc(EXT4_LK_MAX, hbits, 0);
++	if (lhead != NULL) {
++		htree_lock_event_attach(lhead, EXT4_LK_SPIN, HTREE_EVENT_WR,
++					ext4_htree_event_cb);
++	}
++	return lhead;
++}
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_htree_lock_head_alloc);
++
++struct htree_lock *ext4_htree_lock_alloc(void)
++{
++	return htree_lock_alloc(EXT4_LK_MAX,
++				sizeof(struct ext4_dir_lock_data));
++}
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_htree_lock_alloc);
++
++static htree_lock_mode_t ext4_htree_mode(unsigned flags)
++{
++	switch (flags) {
++	default: /* 0 or unknown flags require EX lock */
++		return HTREE_LOCK_EX;
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_READDIR:
++		return HTREE_LOCK_PR;
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_LOOKUP:
++		return HTREE_LOCK_CR;
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_DEL:
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_ADD:
++		return HTREE_LOCK_CW;
++	}
++}
++
++/* return PR for read-only operations, otherwise return EX */
++static inline htree_lock_mode_t ext4_htree_safe_mode(unsigned flags)
++{
++	int writer = (flags & EXT4_LB_DE) == EXT4_LB_DE;
++
++	/* 0 requires EX lock */
++	return (flags == 0 || writer) ? HTREE_LOCK_EX : HTREE_LOCK_PR;
++}
++
++static int ext4_htree_safe_locked(struct htree_lock *lck)
++{
++	int writer;
++
++	if (lck == NULL || lck->lk_mode == HTREE_LOCK_EX)
++		return 1;
++
++	writer = (ext4_htree_lock_data(lck)->ld_flags & EXT4_LB_DE) ==
++		 EXT4_LB_DE;
++	if (writer) /* all readers & writers are excluded? */
++		return lck->lk_mode == HTREE_LOCK_EX;
++
++	/* all writers are excluded? */
++	return lck->lk_mode == HTREE_LOCK_PR ||
++	       lck->lk_mode == HTREE_LOCK_PW ||
++	       lck->lk_mode == HTREE_LOCK_EX;
++}
++
++/* relock htree_lock with EX mode if it's change operation, otherwise
++ * relock it with PR mode. It's noop if PDO is disabled. */
++static void ext4_htree_safe_relock(struct htree_lock *lck)
++{
++	if (!ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck)) {
++		unsigned flags = ext4_htree_lock_data(lck)->ld_flags;
++
++		htree_change_lock(lck, ext4_htree_safe_mode(flags));
++	}
++}
++
++void ext4_htree_lock(struct htree_lock *lck, struct htree_lock_head *lhead,
++		     struct inode *dir, unsigned flags)
++{
++	htree_lock_mode_t mode = is_dx(dir) ? ext4_htree_mode(flags) :
++					      ext4_htree_safe_mode(flags);
++
++	ext4_htree_lock_data(lck)->ld_flags = flags;
++	htree_lock(lck, lhead, mode);
++	if (!is_dx(dir))
++		ext4_htree_safe_relock(lck); /* make sure it's safe locked */
++}
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_htree_lock);
++
++static int ext4_htree_node_lock(struct htree_lock *lck, struct dx_entry *at,
++				unsigned lmask, int wait, void *ev)
++{
++	u32	key = (at == NULL) ? 0 : dx_get_block(at);
++	u32	mode;
++
++	/* NOOP if htree is well protected or caller doesn't require the lock */
++	if (ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck) ||
++	   !(ext4_htree_lock_data(lck)->ld_flags & lmask))
++		return 1;
++
++	mode = (ext4_htree_lock_data(lck)->ld_flags & lmask) == lmask ?
++		HTREE_LOCK_PW : HTREE_LOCK_PR;
++	while (1) {
++		if (htree_node_lock_try(lck, mode, key, ffz(~lmask), wait, ev))
++			return 1;
++		if (!(lmask & EXT4_LB_SPIN)) /* not a spinlock */
++			return 0;
++		cpu_relax(); /* spin until granted */
++	}
++}
++
++static int ext4_htree_node_locked(struct htree_lock *lck, unsigned lmask)
++{
++	return ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck) ||
++	       htree_node_is_granted(lck, ffz(~lmask));
++}
++
++static void ext4_htree_node_unlock(struct htree_lock *lck,
++				   unsigned lmask, void *buf)
++{
++	/* NB: it's safe to call mutiple times or even it's not locked */
++	if (!ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck) &&
++	     htree_node_is_granted(lck, ffz(~lmask)))
++		htree_node_unlock(lck, ffz(~lmask), buf);
++}
++
++#define ext4_htree_dx_lock(lck, key)		\
++	ext4_htree_node_lock(lck, key, EXT4_LB_DX, 1, NULL)
++#define ext4_htree_dx_lock_try(lck, key)	\
++	ext4_htree_node_lock(lck, key, EXT4_LB_DX, 0, NULL)
++#define ext4_htree_dx_unlock(lck)		\
++	ext4_htree_node_unlock(lck, EXT4_LB_DX, NULL)
++#define ext4_htree_dx_locked(lck)		\
++	ext4_htree_node_locked(lck, EXT4_LB_DX)
++
++static void ext4_htree_dx_need_lock(struct htree_lock *lck)
++{
++	struct ext4_dir_lock_data *ld;
++
++	if (ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck))
++		return;
++
++	ld = ext4_htree_lock_data(lck);
++	switch (ld->ld_flags) {
++	default:
++		return;
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_LOOKUP:
++		ld->ld_flags = EXT4_HLOCK_LOOKUP_SAFE;
++		return;
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_DEL:
++		ld->ld_flags = EXT4_HLOCK_DEL_SAFE;
++		return;
++	case EXT4_HLOCK_ADD:
++		ld->ld_flags = EXT4_HLOCK_SPLIT;
++		return;
++	}
++}
++
++#define ext4_htree_de_lock(lck, key)		\
++	ext4_htree_node_lock(lck, key, EXT4_LB_DE, 1, NULL)
++#define ext4_htree_de_unlock(lck)		\
++	ext4_htree_node_unlock(lck, EXT4_LB_DE, NULL)
++
++#define ext4_htree_spin_lock(lck, key, event)	\
++	ext4_htree_node_lock(lck, key, EXT4_LB_SPIN, 0, event)
++#define ext4_htree_spin_unlock(lck)		\
++	ext4_htree_node_unlock(lck, EXT4_LB_SPIN, NULL)
++#define ext4_htree_spin_unlock_listen(lck, p)	\
++	ext4_htree_node_unlock(lck, EXT4_LB_SPIN, p)
++
++static void ext4_htree_spin_stop_listen(struct htree_lock *lck)
++{
++	if (!ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck) &&
++	    htree_node_is_listening(lck, ffz(~EXT4_LB_SPIN)))
++		htree_node_stop_listen(lck, ffz(~EXT4_LB_SPIN));
++}
++
++enum {
++	DX_HASH_COL_IGNORE,	/* ignore collision while probing frames */
++	DX_HASH_COL_YES,	/* there is collision and it does matter */
++	DX_HASH_COL_NO,		/* there is no collision */
++};
++
++static int dx_probe_hash_collision(struct htree_lock *lck,
++				   struct dx_entry *entries,
++				   struct dx_entry *at, u32 hash)
++{
++	if (!(lck && ext4_htree_lock_data(lck)->ld_flags & EXT4_LB_EXACT)) {
++		return DX_HASH_COL_IGNORE; /* don't care about collision */
++
++	} else if (at == entries + dx_get_count(entries) - 1) {
++		return DX_HASH_COL_IGNORE; /* not in any leaf of this DX */
++
++	} else { /* hash collision? */
++		return ((dx_get_hash(at + 1) & ~1) == hash) ?
++			DX_HASH_COL_YES : DX_HASH_COL_NO;
++	}
++}
++
+ /*
+  * Probe for a directory leaf block to search.
+  *
+@@ -808,10 +1042,11 @@ static inline void htree_rep_invariant_check(struct dx_entry *at,
+  */
+ static struct dx_frame *
+ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+-	 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_frame *frame_in)
++	 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_frame *frame_in,
++	 struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	unsigned count, indirect, level, i;
+-	struct dx_entry *at, *entries, *p, *q, *m;
++	struct dx_entry *at, *entries, *p, *q, *m, *dx = NULL;
+ 	struct dx_root_info *info;
+ 	struct dx_frame *frame = frame_in;
+ 	struct dx_frame *ret_err = ERR_PTR(ERR_BAD_DX_DIR);
+@@ -895,8 +1130,16 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 	level = 0;
+ 	blocks[0] = 0;
+ 	while (1) {
++		if (indirect == level) { /* the last index level */
++			/* NB: ext4_htree_dx_lock() could be noop if
++			 * DX-lock flag is not set for current operation
++			 */
++			ext4_htree_dx_lock(lck, dx);
++			ext4_htree_spin_lock(lck, dx, NULL);
++		}
+ 		count = dx_get_count(entries);
+ 		if (!count || count > dx_get_limit(entries)) {
++			ext4_htree_spin_unlock(lck); /* release spin */
+ 			ext4_warning_inode(dir,
+ 					   "dx entry: count %u beyond limit %u",
+ 					   count, dx_get_limit(entries));
+@@ -923,6 +1166,74 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 		frame->entries = entries;
+ 		frame->at = at;
+ 
++		if (indirect == level) { /* the last index level */
++			struct ext4_dir_lock_data *ld;
++			u64 myblock;
++
++			/* By default we only lock DE-block, however, we will
++			 * also lock the last level DX-block if:
++			 * a) there is hash collision
++			 *    we will set DX-lock flag (a few lines below)
++			 *    and redo to lock DX-block
++			 *    see detail in dx_probe_hash_collision()
++			 * b) it's a retry from splitting
++			 *    we need to lock the last level DX-block so nobody
++			 *    else can split any leaf blocks under the same
++			 *    DX-block, see detail in ext4_dx_add_entry()
++			 */
++			if (ext4_htree_dx_locked(lck)) {
++				/* DX-block is locked, just lock DE-block
++				 * and return
++				 */
++				ext4_htree_spin_unlock(lck);
++				if (!ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck))
++					ext4_htree_de_lock(lck, frame->at);
++				return frame;
++			}
++			/* it's pdirop and no DX lock */
++			if (dx_probe_hash_collision(lck, entries, at, hash) ==
++			    DX_HASH_COL_YES) {
++				/* found hash collision, set DX-lock flag
++				 * and retry to abtain DX-lock
++				 */
++				ext4_htree_spin_unlock(lck);
++				ext4_htree_dx_need_lock(lck);
++				continue;
++			}
++			ld = ext4_htree_lock_data(lck);
++			/* because I don't lock DX, so @at can't be trusted
++			 * after I release spinlock so I have to save it
++			 */
++			ld->ld_at = at;
++			ld->ld_at_entry = *at;
++			ld->ld_count = dx_get_count(entries);
++
++			frame->at = &ld->ld_at_entry;
++			myblock = dx_get_block(at);
++
++			/* NB: ordering locking */
++			ext4_htree_spin_unlock_listen(lck, &myblock);
++			/* other thread can split this DE-block because:
++			 * a) I don't have lock for the DE-block yet
++			 * b) I released spinlock on DX-block
++			 * if it happened I can detect it by listening
++			 * splitting event on this DE-block
++			 */
++			ext4_htree_de_lock(lck, frame->at);
++			ext4_htree_spin_stop_listen(lck);
++
++			if (myblock == EXT4_HTREE_NODE_CHANGED) {
++				/* someone split this DE-block before
++				 * I locked it, I need to retry and lock
++				 * valid DE-block
++				 */
++				ext4_htree_de_unlock(lck);
++				continue;
++			}
++			return frame;
++		}
++		dx = at;
++
+ 		block = dx_get_block(at);
+ 		for (i = 0; i <= level; i++) {
+ 			if (blocks[i] == block) {
+@@ -932,8 +1243,7 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
+ 				goto fail;
+ 			}
+ 		}
+-		if (++level > indirect)
+-			return frame;
++		++level;
+ 		blocks[level] = block;
+ 		frame++;
+ 		frame->bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, block, INDEX);
+@@ -1004,7 +1314,7 @@ static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames, struct inode *dir)
+ static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ 				 struct dx_frame *frame,
+ 				 struct dx_frame *frames,
+-				 __u32 *start_hash)
++				 __u32 *start_hash, struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	struct dx_frame *p;
+ 	struct buffer_head *bh;
+@@ -1019,12 +1329,22 @@ static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ 	 * this loop, num_frames indicates the number of interior
+ 	 * nodes need to be read.
+ 	 */
++	ext4_htree_de_unlock(lck);
+ 	while (1) {
+-		if (++(p->at) < p->entries + dx_get_count(p->entries))
+-			break;
++		if (num_frames > 0 || ext4_htree_dx_locked(lck)) {
++			/* num_frames > 0 :
++			 *   DX block
++			 * ext4_htree_dx_locked:
++			 *   frame->at is reliable pointer returned by dx_probe,
++			 *   otherwise dx_probe already knew no collision */
++			if (++(p->at) < p->entries + dx_get_count(p->entries))
++				break;
++		}
+ 		if (p == frames)
+ 			return 0;
+ 		num_frames++;
++		if (num_frames == 1)
++			ext4_htree_dx_unlock(lck);
+ 		p--;
+ 	}
+ 
+@@ -1047,6 +1367,13 @@ static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ 	 * block so no check is necessary
+ 	 */
+ 	while (num_frames--) {
++		if (num_frames == 0) {
++			/* it's not always necessary, we just don't want to
++			 * detect hash collision again */
++			ext4_htree_dx_need_lock(lck);
++			ext4_htree_dx_lock(lck, p->at);
++		}
++
+ 		bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, dx_get_block(p->at), INDEX);
+ 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
+ 			return PTR_ERR(bh);
+@@ -1055,6 +1382,7 @@ static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ 		p->bh = bh;
+ 		p->at = p->entries = ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries;
+ 	}
++	ext4_htree_de_lock(lck, p->at);
+ 	return 1;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1216,10 +1544,10 @@ int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
+ 	}
+ 	hinfo.hash = start_hash;
+ 	hinfo.minor_hash = 0;
+-	frame = dx_probe(NULL, dir, &hinfo, frames);
++	/* assume it's PR locked */
++	frame = dx_probe(NULL, dir, &hinfo, frames, NULL);
+ 	if (IS_ERR(frame))
+ 		return PTR_ERR(frame);
+-
+ 	/* Add '.' and '..' from the htree header */
+ 	if (!start_hash && !start_minor_hash) {
+ 		de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) frames[0].bh->b_data;
+@@ -1259,7 +1587,7 @@ int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
+ 		count += ret;
+ 		hashval = ~0;
+ 		ret = ext4_htree_next_block(dir, HASH_NB_ALWAYS,
+-					    frame, frames, &hashval);
++					    frame, frames, &hashval, NULL);
+ 		*next_hash = hashval;
+ 		if (ret < 0) {
+ 			err = ret;
+@@ -1579,7 +1907,7 @@ static int is_dx_internal_node(struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
+ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 					     struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 					     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
+-					     int *inlined)
++					     int *inlined, struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	struct super_block *sb;
+ 	struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
+@@ -1621,7 +1949,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 		goto restart;
+ 	}
+ 	if (is_dx(dir)) {
+-		ret = ext4_dx_find_entry(dir, fname, res_dir);
++		ret = ext4_dx_find_entry(dir, fname, res_dir, lck);
+ 		/*
+ 		 * On success, or if the error was file not found,
+ 		 * return.  Otherwise, fall back to doing a search the
+@@ -1631,6 +1959,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 			goto cleanup_and_exit;
+ 		dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_find_entry: dx failed, "
+ 			       "falling back\n"));
++		ext4_htree_safe_relock(lck);
+ 		ret = NULL;
+ 	}
+ 	nblocks = dir->i_size >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+@@ -1721,10 +2050,10 @@ cleanup_and_exit:
+ 	return ret;
+ }
+ 
+-static struct buffer_head *ext4_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
++struct buffer_head *ext4_find_entry_locked(struct inode *dir,
+ 					   const struct qstr *d_name,
+ 					   struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
+-					   int *inlined)
++					   int *inlined, struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	int err;
+ 	struct ext4_filename fname;
+@@ -1736,12 +2065,14 @@ static struct buffer_head *ext4_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 	if (err)
+ 		return ERR_PTR(err);
+ 
+-	bh = __ext4_find_entry(dir, &fname, res_dir, inlined);
++	bh = __ext4_find_entry(dir, &fname, res_dir, inlined, lck);
+ 
+ 	ext4_fname_free_filename(&fname);
+ 	return bh;
+ }
+ 
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_find_entry_locked);
++
+ static struct buffer_head *ext4_lookup_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 					     struct dentry *dentry,
+ 					     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir)
+@@ -1757,7 +2088,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *ext4_lookup_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 	if (err)
+ 		return ERR_PTR(err);
+ 
+-	bh = __ext4_find_entry(dir, &fname, res_dir, NULL);
++	bh = __ext4_find_entry(dir, &fname, res_dir, NULL, NULL);
+ 
+ 	ext4_fname_free_filename(&fname);
+ 	return bh;
+@@ -1765,7 +2096,8 @@ static struct buffer_head *ext4_lookup_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 
+ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 			struct ext4_filename *fname,
+-			struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir)
++			struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
++			struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
+ 	struct dx_frame frames[EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL], *frame;
+@@ -1776,7 +2108,7 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
+ 	*res_dir = NULL;
+ #endif
+-	frame = dx_probe(fname, dir, NULL, frames);
++	frame = dx_probe(fname, dir, NULL, frames, lck);
+ 	if (IS_ERR(frame))
+ 		return (struct buffer_head *) frame;
+ 	do {
+@@ -1798,7 +2130,7 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ 
+ 		/* Check to see if we should continue to search */
+ 		retval = ext4_htree_next_block(dir, fname->hinfo.hash, frame,
+-					       frames, NULL);
++					       frames, NULL, lck);
+ 		if (retval < 0) {
+ 			ext4_warning_inode(dir,
+ 				"error %d reading directory index block",
+@@ -1987,8 +2319,9 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dx_pack_dirents(struct inode *dir, char *base,
+  * Returns pointer to de in block into which the new entry will be inserted.
+  */
+ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+-			struct buffer_head **bh,struct dx_frame *frame,
+-			struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
++			struct buffer_head **bh, struct dx_frame *frames,
++			struct dx_frame *frame, struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
++			struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	unsigned blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ 	unsigned continued;
+@@ -2065,8 +2398,14 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+ 					hash2, split, count-split));
+ 
+ 	/* Fancy dance to stay within two buffers */
+-	de2 = dx_move_dirents(dir, data1, data2, map + split, count - split,
+-			      blocksize);
++	if (hinfo->hash < hash2) {
++		de2 = dx_move_dirents(dir, data1, data2, map + split,
++				      count - split, blocksize);
++	} else {
++		/* make sure we will add entry to the same block which
++		 * we have already locked */
++		de2 = dx_move_dirents(dir, data1, data2, map, split, blocksize);
++	}
+ 	de = dx_pack_dirents(dir, data1, blocksize);
+ 	de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(data1 + (blocksize - csum_size) -
+ 					   (char *) de,
+@@ -2084,12 +2423,21 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+ 	dxtrace(dx_show_leaf(dir, hinfo, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) data2,
+ 			blocksize, 1));
+ 
+-	/* Which block gets the new entry? */
+-	if (hinfo->hash >= hash2) {
+-		swap(*bh, bh2);
+-		de = de2;
++	ext4_htree_spin_lock(lck, frame > frames ? (frame - 1)->at : NULL,
++			     frame->at); /* notify block is being split */
++	if (hinfo->hash < hash2) {
++		dx_insert_block(frame, hash2 + continued, newblock);
++
++	} else {
++		/* switch block number */
++		dx_insert_block(frame, hash2 + continued,
++				dx_get_block(frame->at));
++		dx_set_block(frame->at, newblock);
++		(frame->at)++;
+ 	}
+-	dx_insert_block(frame, hash2 + continued, newblock);
++	ext4_htree_spin_unlock(lck);
++	ext4_htree_dx_unlock(lck);
++
+ 	err = ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock(handle, dir, bh2);
+ 	if (err)
+ 		goto journal_error;
+@@ -2388,7 +2736,7 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 	if (retval)
+ 		goto out_frames;
+ 
+-	de = do_split(handle,dir, &bh2, frame, &fname->hinfo);
++	de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh2, frames, frame, &fname->hinfo, NULL);
+ 	if (IS_ERR(de)) {
+ 		retval = PTR_ERR(de);
+ 		goto out_frames;
+@@ -2497,8 +2845,8 @@ out:
+  * may not sleep between calling this and putting something into
+  * the entry, as someone else might have used it while you slept.
+  */
+-static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+-			  struct inode *inode)
++int ext4_add_entry_locked(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
++		          struct inode *inode, struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+ 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+@@ -2547,9 +2895,10 @@ static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ 		if (dentry->d_name.len == 2 &&
+                    memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "..", 2) == 0)
+                        return ext4_update_dotdot(handle, dentry, inode);
+-		retval = ext4_dx_add_entry(handle, &fname, dir, inode);
++		retval = ext4_dx_add_entry(handle, &fname, dir, inode, lck);
+ 		if (!retval || (retval != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR))
+ 			goto out;
++		ext4_htree_safe_relock(lck);
+ 		/* Can we just ignore htree data? */
+ 		if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
+ 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir,
+@@ -2612,12 +2961,14 @@ out:
+ 		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY);
+ 	return retval;
+ }
++EXPORT_SYMBOL(ext4_add_entry_locked);
+ 
+ /*
+  * Returns 0 for success, or a negative error value
+  */
+ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+-			     struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
++			     struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
++			     struct htree_lock *lck)
+ {
+ 	struct dx_frame frames[EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL], *frame;
+ 	struct dx_entry *entries, *at;
+@@ -2629,7 +2980,7 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
+ 
+ again:
+ 	restart = 0;
+-	frame = dx_probe(fname, dir, NULL, frames);
++	frame = dx_probe(fname, dir, NULL, frames, lck);
+ 	if (IS_ERR(frame))
+ 		return PTR_ERR(frame);
+ 	entries = frame->entries;
+@@ -2664,6 +3015,12 @@ again:
+ 		struct dx_node *node2;
+ 		struct buffer_head *bh2;
+ 
++		if (!ext4_htree_safe_locked(lck)) { /* retry with EX lock */
++			ext4_htree_safe_relock(lck);
++			restart = 1;
++			goto cleanup;
++		}
++
+ 		while (frame > frames) {
+ 			if (dx_get_count((frame - 1)->entries) <
+ 			    dx_get_limit((frame - 1)->entries)) {
+@@ -2767,8 +3124,32 @@ again:
+ 			restart = 1;
+ 			goto journal_error;
+ 		}
++	} else if (!ext4_htree_dx_locked(lck)) {
++		struct ext4_dir_lock_data *ld = ext4_htree_lock_data(lck);
++
++		/* not well protected, require DX lock */
++		ext4_htree_dx_need_lock(lck);
++		at = frame > frames ? (frame - 1)->at : NULL;
++
++		/* NB: no risk of deadlock because it's just a try.
++		 *
++		 * NB: we check ld_count for twice, the first time before
++		 * having DX lock, the second time after holding DX lock.
++		 *
++		 * NB: We never free blocks for directory so far, which
++		 * means value returned by dx_get_count() should equal to
++		 * ld->ld_count if nobody split any DE-block under @at,
++		 * and ld->ld_at still points to valid dx_entry. */
++		if ((ld->ld_count != dx_get_count(entries)) ||
++		    !ext4_htree_dx_lock_try(lck, at) ||
++		    (ld->ld_count != dx_get_count(entries))) {
++			restart = 1;
++			goto cleanup;
++		}
++		/* OK, I've got DX lock and nothing changed */
++		frame->at = ld->ld_at;
+ 	}
+-	de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh, frame, &fname->hinfo);
++	de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh, frames, frame, &fname->hinfo, lck);
+ 	if (IS_ERR(de)) {
+ 		err = PTR_ERR(de);
+ 		goto cleanup;
+@@ -2779,6 +3160,8 @@ again:
+ journal_error:
+ 	ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); /* this is a no-op if err == 0 */
+ cleanup:
++	ext4_htree_dx_unlock(lck);
++	ext4_htree_de_unlock(lck);
+ 	brelse(bh);
+ 	dx_release(frames, dir);
+ 	/* @restart is true means htree-path has been changed, we need to
+diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
+index a2fcbf8..82ea5f6 100644
+--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
++++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
+@@ -1291,6 +1291,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
+ 
+ 	inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
+ 	spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
++	sema_init(&ei->i_append_sem, 1);
+ 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
+ 	atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
+ 	spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
+-- 
+2.34.1
+
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/series/ldiskfs-5.14.21-sles15sp4.series
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+rhel8/ext4-inode-version.patch
+linux-5.4/ext4-lookup-dotdot.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-print-inum-in-htree-warning.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-prealloc.patch
+ubuntu18/ext4-osd-iop-common.patch
+sles15sp4/ext4-misc.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-mballoc-extra-checks.patch
+sles15sp4/ext4-hash-indexed-dir-dotdot-update.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-kill-dx-root.patch
+linux-5.8/ext4-mballoc-pa-free-mismatch.patch
+sles15sp4/ext4-data-in-dirent.patch
+rhel8/ext4-nocmtime.patch
+base/ext4-htree-lock.patch
+sles15sp4/ext4-pdirop.patch
+linux-5.8/ext4-max-dir-size.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-corrupted-inode-block-bitmaps-handling-patches.patch
+linux-5.10/ext4-give-warning-with-dir-htree-growing.patch
+ubuntu18/ext4-jcb-optimization.patch
+linux-5.10/ext4-attach-jinode-in-writepages.patch
+rhel8/ext4-dont-check-before-replay.patch
+rhel7.6/ext4-use-GFP_NOFS-in-ext4_inode_attach_jinode.patch
+rhel7.6/ext4-export-orphan-add.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-export-mb-stream-allocator-variables.patch
+ubuntu19/ext4-iget-with-flags.patch
+linux-5.14/export-ext4fs-dirhash-helper.patch
+linux-5.8/ext4-no-max-dir-size-limit-for-iam-objects.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-ialloc-uid-gid-and-pass-owner-down.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-projid-xattrs.patch
+base/ext4-delayed-iput.patch
+linux-5.14/ext4-xattr-disable-credits-check.patch
--- a/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_compat.c
+++ b/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_compat.c
@@ -810,7 +810,8 @@ update:
 	 * making it as invisible temporary may be not worse. OI scrub
 	 * will process it later.
 	 */
-	rc = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(th, bh);
+	rc = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(th, parent->i_sb, bh,
+						  LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 	if (rc != 0)
 		GOTO(out, rc);
 
--- a/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_handler.c
+++ b/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_handler.c
@@ -2325,9 +2325,11 @@ out:
  * This is 28 bytes per object which is 28MB for 1M objects ... no so bad.
  */
 #ifdef __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN
-#define PER_OBJ_USAGE __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(20)
+# define PER_OBJ_USAGE __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(20)
+#elif defined  LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_WITH_DIR
+# define PER_OBJ_USAGE LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(20, NULL)
 #else
-#define PER_OBJ_USAGE LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(20)
+# define PER_OBJ_USAGE LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(20)
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -5822,8 +5824,9 @@ static int __osd_ea_add_rec(struct osd_t
 		bh = osd_ldiskfs_find_entry(pobj->oo_inode, &child->d_name, &de,
 					    NULL, hlock);
 		if (!IS_ERR(bh)) {
-			rc1 = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(oth->ot_handle,
-							       bh);
+			rc1 = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(
+				oth->ot_handle, pobj->oo_inode->i_sb, bh,
+				LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 			if (rc1 == 0) {
 				if (S_ISDIR(cinode->i_mode))
 					de->file_type = LDISKFS_DIRENT_LUFID |
@@ -7151,12 +7154,22 @@ static int osd_it_ea_key_size(const stru
 
 #if defined LDISKFS_DIR_ENTRY_LEN && defined LDISKFS_DIR_ENTRY_LEN_
 #undef LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN
-#define LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(de)		LDISKFS_DIR_ENTRY_LEN_((de))
+# if defined LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_WITH_DIR
+#  define LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(de, dir)	LDISKFS_DIR_ENTRY_LEN_((de), (dir))
+# else
+#  define LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(de)	LDISKFS_DIR_ENTRY_LEN_((de))
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_WITH_DIR
+# define LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_DIR(de)	LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN((de), NULL)
+#else
+# define LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_DIR(de)	LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN((de))
 #endif
 
 static inline bool osd_dotdot_has_space(struct ldiskfs_dir_entry_2 *de)
 {
-	if (LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(de) >=
+	if (LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN_DIR(de) >=
 	    __LDISKFS_DIR_REC_LEN(2 + 1 + sizeof(struct osd_fid_pack)))
 		return true;
 
@@ -7199,7 +7212,8 @@ osd_dirent_reinsert(const struct lu_env
 
 	/* There is enough space to hold the FID-in-dirent. */
 	if (osd_dirent_has_space(de, namelen, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, dotdot)) {
-		rc = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(jh, bh);
+		rc = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(jh, dir->i_sb, bh,
+							  LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 		if (rc != 0)
 			RETURN(rc);
 
--- a/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_iam.c
+++ b/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_iam.c
@@ -539,10 +539,12 @@ static int iam_txn_add(handle_t *handle,
                        struct iam_path *path, struct buffer_head *bh)
 {
 	int result;
+	struct super_block *sb = iam_path_obj(path)->i_sb;
 
-	result = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+	result = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh,
+						      LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 	if (result != 0)
-		ldiskfs_std_error(iam_path_obj(path)->i_sb, result);
+		ldiskfs_std_error(sb, result);
 	return result;
 }
 
@@ -1573,7 +1575,9 @@ iam_new_node(handle_t *h, struct iam_con
 	head = (struct iam_idle_head *)(c->ic_idle_bh->b_data);
 	count = le16_to_cpu(head->iih_count);
 	if (count > 0) {
-		*e = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(h, c->ic_idle_bh);
+		*e = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(h, inode->i_sb,
+							  c->ic_idle_bh,
+							  LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 		if (*e != 0)
 			goto fail;
 
@@ -1601,7 +1605,9 @@ iam_new_node(handle_t *h, struct iam_con
 	idle_blocks = (__u32 *)(c->ic_root_bh->b_data +
 				c->ic_descr->id_root_gap +
 				sizeof(struct dx_countlimit));
-	*e = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(h, c->ic_root_bh);
+	*e = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(h, inode->i_sb,
+						  c->ic_root_bh,
+						  LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 	if (*e != 0)
 		goto fail;
 
@@ -1631,7 +1637,8 @@ iam_new_node(handle_t *h, struct iam_con
 
 got:
 	/* get write access for the found buffer head */
-	*e = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(h, bh);
+	*e = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(h, inode->i_sb, bh,
+						  LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 	if (*e != 0) {
 		brelse(bh);
 		bh = NULL;
@@ -1904,14 +1911,20 @@ int split_index_node(handle_t *handle, s
 		}
 		do_corr(schedule());
 		BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access");
-		err = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, frame->bh);
+		err = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+							   dir->i_sb,
+							   frame->bh,
+							   LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 		if (err)
 			goto journal_error;
 	}
 	/* Add "safe" node to transaction too */
 	if (safe + 1 != path->ip_frames) {
 		do_corr(schedule());
-		err = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, safe->bh);
+		err = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+							   dir->i_sb,
+							   safe->bh,
+							   LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 		if (err)
 			goto journal_error;
 	}
--- a/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_iam_lvar.c
+++ b/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_iam_lvar.c
@@ -165,26 +165,15 @@ static inline struct lvar_leaf_entry *e_
 #define LVAR_HASH_R5        (0)
 #define LVAR_HASH_PREFIX    (0)
 
-#ifdef HAVE_LDISKFSFS_GETHASH_INODE_ARG
-/*
- * NOTE: doing this breaks on file systems configured with
- *       case-insensitive file name lookups
- *
- * kernel 5.2 commit b886ee3e778ec2ad43e276fd378ab492cf6819b7
- * ext4: Support case-insensitive file name lookups
- *
- * FUTURE:
- *  We need to pass the struct inode *dir down to hash_build0
- *  to enable case-insensitive file name support ext4/ldiskfs
- */
-#define e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(name, len, info) \
-		__ldiskfsfs_dirhash(name, len, info)
+#ifdef HAVE_LDISKFSFS_DIRHASH_WITH_DIR
+#define e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(dir, name, len, info) \
+		ldiskfsfs_dirhash((dir), (name), (len), (info))
 #else
-#define e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(name, len, info) \
-		ldiskfsfs_dirhash(name, len, info)
+#define e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(dir, name, len, info) \
+		ldiskfsfs_dirhash((name), (len), (info))
 #endif
 
-static u32 hash_build0(const char *name, int namelen)
+static u32 hash_build0(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int namelen)
 {
 	u32 result;
 
@@ -204,14 +193,14 @@ static u32 hash_build0(const char *name,
 
 		hinfo.hash_version = LDISKFS_DX_HASH_TEA;
 		hinfo.seed = NULL;
-		e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(name, namelen, &hinfo);
+		e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(dir, name, namelen, &hinfo);
 		result = hinfo.hash;
 		if (LVAR_HASH_SANDWICH) {
 			u32 result2;
 
 			hinfo.hash_version = LDISKFS_DX_HASH_TEA;
 			hinfo.seed = NULL;
-			e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(name, namelen, &hinfo);
+			e_ldiskfsfs_dirhash(dir, name, namelen, &hinfo);
 			result2 = hinfo.hash;
 			result = (0xfc000000 & result2) | (0x03ffffff & result);
 		}
@@ -224,20 +213,28 @@ enum {
 	HASH_MAX_SIZE  = 0x7fffffffUL
 };
 
-static u32 hash_build(const char *name, int namelen)
+static u32 hash_build(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int namelen)
 {
 	u32 hash;
 
-	hash = (hash_build0(name, namelen) << 1) & HASH_MAX_SIZE;
+	hash = (hash_build0(dir, name, namelen) << 1) & HASH_MAX_SIZE;
 	if (hash > HASH_MAX_SIZE - HASH_GRAY_AREA)
 		hash &= HASH_GRAY_AREA - 1;
 	return hash;
 }
 
-static inline lvar_hash_t get_hash(const struct iam_container *bag,
+static inline lvar_hash_t get_hash(const struct inode *dir,
 				   const char *name, int namelen)
 {
-	return hash_build(name, namelen);
+	return hash_build(dir, name, namelen);
+}
+
+static inline lvar_hash_t iam_get_hash(const struct iam_leaf *leaf,
+				       const char *name, int namelen)
+{
+	struct iam_path *iam_path = iam_leaf_path(leaf);
+
+	return get_hash(iam_path_obj(iam_path), name, namelen);
 }
 
 static inline int e_eq(const struct lvar_leaf_entry *ent,
@@ -310,6 +307,7 @@ static int n_at_rec(const struct iam_lea
 static int n_invariant(const struct iam_leaf *leaf)
 {
 	struct iam_path *path;
+	struct inode *dir;
 	struct lvar_leaf_entry *scan;
 	struct lvar_leaf_entry *end;
 	lvar_hash_t hash;
@@ -323,6 +321,7 @@ static int n_invariant(const struct iam_
 	if (h_used(n_head(leaf)) > blocksize(leaf))
 		return 0;
 
+	dir = iam_path_obj(iam_path);
 	/*
 	 * Delimiting key in the parent index node. Clear least bit to account
 	 * for hash collision marker.
@@ -330,8 +329,7 @@ static int n_invariant(const struct iam_
 	starthash = *(lvar_hash_t *)iam_ikey_at(path, path->ip_frame->at) & ~1;
 	for (scan = n_start(leaf); scan < end; scan = e_next(leaf, scan)) {
 		nexthash = e_hash(scan);
-		if (nexthash != get_hash(iam_leaf_container(leaf),
-					e_char(scan), e_keysize(scan))) {
+		if (nexthash != get_hash(dir, e_char(scan), e_keysize(scan))) {
 			BREAKPOINT();
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -455,7 +453,7 @@ static int lvar_lookup(struct iam_leaf *
 
 	name = kchar(k);
 	namelen = strlen(name);
-	hash = get_hash(iam_leaf_container(leaf), name, namelen);
+	hash = iam_get_hash(leaf, name, namelen);
 	found = NULL;
 	found_equal = 0;
 	last = 1;
@@ -551,7 +549,7 @@ static int lvar_key_cmp(const struct iam
 
 	name = kchar(k);
 
-	hash = get_hash(iam_leaf_container(l), name, strlen(name));
+	hash = iam_get_hash(l, name, strlen(name));
 	return e_cmp(l, n_cur(l), hash);
 }
 
@@ -647,8 +645,7 @@ static void lvar_rec_add(struct iam_leaf
 	}
 	h_used_adj(leaf, n_head(leaf), shift);
 	n_cur(leaf)->vle_keysize = cpu_to_le16(ksize);
-	n_cur(leaf)->vle_hash = cpu_to_le32(get_hash(iam_leaf_container(leaf),
-					    key, ksize));
+	n_cur(leaf)->vle_hash = cpu_to_le32(iam_get_hash(leaf, key, ksize));
 	__lvar_key_set(leaf, k);
 	__lvar_rec_set(leaf, r);
 	assert_corr(n_at_rec(leaf));
@@ -894,7 +891,7 @@ static int lvar_node_load(struct iam_pat
 		if (path->ip_ikey_target == NULL) {
 			path->ip_ikey_target = iam_path_ikey(path, 4);
 			*(lvar_hash_t *)path->ip_ikey_target =
-				get_hash(path->ip_container, name,
+				get_hash(iam_path_obj(path), name,
 					 strlen(name));
 		}
 	}
--- a/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_internal.h
+++ b/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_internal.h
@@ -1508,6 +1508,15 @@ bool bio_integrity_enabled(struct bio *b
 # define bio_get_queue(bio)	(bio_get_disk(bio)->queue)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4ARGS
+# define osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, flags) \
+	 ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access((handle), (sb), (bh), (flags))
+#else
+# define LDISKFS_JTR_NONE	0
+# define osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, flags) \
+	 ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access((handle), (bh))
+#endif /* HAVE_EXT4_JOURNAL_GET_WRITE_ACCESS_4ARGS */
+
 #ifdef HAVE_EXT4_INC_DEC_COUNT_2ARGS
 #define osd_ldiskfs_inc_count(h, inode)		ldiskfs_inc_count((h), (inode))
 #define osd_ldiskfs_dec_count(h, inode)		ldiskfs_dec_count((h), (inode))
@@ -1636,7 +1645,7 @@ struct osd_bio_private {
 int osd_get_integrity_profile(struct osd_device *osd,
 			      integrity_gen_fn **generate_fn,
 			      integrity_vrfy_fn **verify_fn);
-#endif /* HAVE_BIO_INTEGRITY_PREP_FN */
+#endif /* HAVE_BIO_INTEGRITY_PREP_FN */ /* HAVE_EXT4_INC_DEC_COUNT_2ARGS */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_BI_PHYS_SEGMENTS
 #define osd_bio_nr_segs(bio)		((bio)->bi_phys_segments)
--- a/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_io.c
+++ b/lustre/osd-ldiskfs/osd_io.c
@@ -2127,7 +2127,9 @@ static int osd_ldiskfs_write_record(stru
 			break;
 		}
 
-		err = ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+		err = osd_ldiskfs_journal_get_write_access(handle, inode->i_sb,
+							   bh,
+							   LDISKFS_JTR_NONE);
 		if (err) {
 			CERROR("journal_get_write_access() returned error %d\n",
 			       err);
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